If you have recently arrived in Ontario, an important first step is to apply for your Ontario Health Card. Canada is known throughout the world for its easy-to-access universal health care. Free health care is a source of pride for Canadians. Since health care is a provincial responsibility, each province has a slightly different approach to providing free, universal health care for its residents. In this article, we look at Ontario’s health care system and the Ontario health card application process.

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP)

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) provides free basic health care services to Ontario residents. To access free health care in Ontario, you must apply for an OHIP health card. OHIP will cover appointments with your family doctor, visits to walk-in clinics, and regular eye check-ups, to name some of the services.

OHIP Health Card Application Process

Before you submit your Ontario health card application, make sure that you meet the three basic eligibility requirements AND at least one of the additional requirements.

To meet basic requirements, you must:

Additional requirements:

You must also meet at least one of these additional requirements. For example, you are:

• A Canadian citizen
• A permanent resident
• Applying for permanent residence in Canada.

If you meet all the requirements you are eligible to apply for OHIP. Now comes the question, how exactly do you apply for OHIP to get your Ontario health card? Let’s go through the Ontario health card application process, starting with what you need to apply.

When Can You Apply for OHIP?

You can apply for OHIP as soon as you arrive in Ontario. If you are eligible, you can get immediate health insurance coverage.

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What Do You Need for Your Ontario Health Card Application?

To apply for an Ontario health card, you will need to visit the nearest ServiceOntario location. You will be asked to present all required documents so make sure you are prepared for that. The three documents that you will have to bring along with you are as follows.

What Three Documents Do You Need?

1. You must present a document that proves that you are a Canadian citizen. Documents like a Canadian passport or a birth certificate will be accepted. If you are not a Canadian citizen yet, you will need to prove your immigrant status. For that, you can present your Permanent Resident (PR) card or your IMM 1000 Record of Landing.

2. Another document you will need for the Ontario health card application process is proof of residency. For that, you can present anything that proves you live in Ontario such as a utility bill or your Ontario driver’s license.

3. The third and final document you need to apply is proof of identity. Like proof of residency, you can bring any document as long as it clearly shows your name and signature.

Note: All documents that you bring with you must be original documents. Service Ontario Centers usually don’t accept photocopies. To be safe, click here to find what documents will be accepted as your three proofs.

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What is the Ontario Health Card Application Process After Getting Your Three Documents?

Once you have your three documents, what is the next step? You have to apply for OHIP in person. As of 2022, there is no way to apply for your Ontario health card online. To apply for OHIP, you will have to visit a ServiceOntario Center. Almost every municipality in Ontario has a ServiceOntario. Click here to find the nearest ServiceOntario location.

At a ServiceOntario center, you will have to fill out some forms before you can submit your health card application. After that is out of the way, you will meet with a ServiceOntario employee and present your three documents along with any forms. The employee will go through your documents and take a photo of you to go on your health card.

Once you have cleared everything, you will get a receipt that tells you when your OHIP coverage begins. Since Ontario has a waiting time on health cards, your coverage won’t begin right away. Once your OHIP coverage begins, your Ontario health card will be mailed out to you. It’s as simple as that!

What Does OHIP Cover?

The biggest question newcomers have about Ontario’s health card is what exactly can you use it for? OHIP covers a wide range of medical services but not everything is included. In this section, you will get a clearer sense of what your Ontario health card will cover.

Getting A Family Doctor

It is a common practice to get a family doctor in Ontario. OHIP will cover all expenses that come with a visit to a family doctor. A family doctor is the first person you make an appointment with when you have a health concern that isn’t an emergency. To search for a family doctor, click here.

Hospital Visits and Stays

If you need to stay at the hospital, OHIP covers doctor and nursing services, medical tests, medications while you’re in the hospital, accommodation, and meals. However, if you want a private or semi-private room, you pay some or all of the fees or through private travel medical health insurance.

Dental Surgery

OHIP covers dental surgeries that take place in a hospital. Dental surgeries can be complicated and often cannot be performed at your dentist’s office. If you have to go to the hospital for dental surgery, OHIP has got you covered.

Visiting an Optometrist

OHIP also covers annual eye check-ups for residents aged either 19 years and younger or 65 years and older. If you are between 20 and 64, you will only get OHIP coverage if you have a medical condition affecting your eyes. You will also get OHIP coverage if your family doctor refers you for an eye check-up.

Northern Health Travel Grant

If you live in Northern Ontario, OHIP might cover travel costs to a health facility. Since the northern areas of Ontario are farther from medical services, the government helps residents pay for healthcare-related transportation. If you live near the following areas, you might get OHIP coverage for transportation: 

• Algoma
• Cochrane
• Kenora
• Manitoulin
• Nipissing
• Parry Sound
• Rainy River
• Sudbury
• Thunder Bay
• Timiskaming.

These are just some of the basic services that OHIP covers. To get a more in-depth understanding of what your Ontario health card will cover for you, click here.

Other Facts About Your Ontario Health Card

As a newcomer, it is natural to have questions about OHIP and health cards. Let’s look into some common questions newcomers have about their Ontario health cards.

Will OHIP Cover Me When I Am Outside Ontario?

The short answer is yes, OHIP will cover you outside of Ontario. The level of coverage depends on where you are though. If you travel to another province in Canada, you will get almost the same coverage you would get in Ontario. Quebec is a little different so you might have to pay some extra fees even with OHIP.

Will OHIP Cover Me When I Am Outside Canada?

If you are travelling outside of Canada, OHIP doesn’t become completely useless. You might still get some coverage from OHIP, especially if you travel to the United States. However, the coverage will be minimum and you will have to pay mostly by yourself. In this case, it’s wise to purchase private travel insurance. With a Canada travel health insurance plan, you avoid situations that could result in significant medical expenses if an illness or accident occurs.

What If I Lose My Ontario Health Card?

If you lose your Ontario health card, the first thing to do is call ServiceOntario to report it lost. By doing this, your lost card will immediately be disabled and you will be sent a new card right away. However, If there are any information changes on your card, such as address change, you will need to visit a ServiceOntario center.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

Are you moving to Canada? Thousands of immigrants come to the country every year. There are newcomers dispersed from coast to coast. One of the biggest decisions all newcomers must make is where they choose to live. While Barrie is lesser-known than a large city like Toronto, it’s a popular alternative to living in the Greater Toronto Area. 

Where you choose to live will have a direct impact on your career options, financial success, housing costs, and overall lifestyle. 

To find a lower cost of living and more affordable housing, many people are moving out of the city to more rural areas within the province of Ontario. Spending the time researching your options will help you choose the best city for you and your family. 

Are you interested in learning more about the city of Barrie, Ontario? Read our guide below with helpful information about living in Barrie.

About Barrie, Ontario

Barrie, Ontario is a beautiful waterfront city located on the shores of Kempenfelt Bay, the western side of Lake Simcoe. It is a growing area that has become a popular destination for new immigrants and people moving out of Toronto as part of a recent interprovincial migration trend.

People are attracted to the region for several regions. It is a bedroom community of Toronto located about 90 km north of the city and about an hour’s commute. The lower housing prices and cost of living are appealing. There is large employment growth and it has a good transit system. The city is also ideal for people who love the outdoors because of the swimmable beaches and ski hills located nearby. There are many great hiking paths, great skiing, and many watersports. 

Over the past few decades, it has evolved from a small town to an up-and-coming city. Barrie was first settled during the War of 1812 as a supply depot for British soldiers. The city was named after Sir Robert Barrie, an officer in the British Navy. Over the years it has evolved from a village (1854) to a town (1870), and became a city in 1959.

How Many People Live in Barrie, Ontario?

The population of Barrie has grown rapidly over the past few years. The city has recently made the list of the top 5 most moved-to cities in Canada. As of 2020, there were about 155,000 residents in the city. And the government of Ontario projects the city population could double to 300,000 residents by 2051. This is based on increased immigration and intra-provincial migration.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Barrie

Barrie’s Local Economy

The economy in Barrie is in a growth phase. As more people move out of the big city, businesses are choosing to invest in Barrie. The projected 70% population growth by 2041 brings new jobs and opportunities. Estimates project more than 30,000 new jobs will be created over the next 20 years.

Some of the biggest growth sectors are arts, entertainment, and recreation, manufacturing, finance and insurance, healthcare, and construction. 

The top sectors in Barrie are:

• Manufacturing
• Security and cloud services
• Technology
• Food and beverage
• Life sciences
• Retail
• Tourism.

Major Employers in Barrie

Barrie is home to several corporate headquarters. There is an opportunity to work for larger organizations. Some of the major employers in Barrie are:

• Coca Cola
• IBM Canada Leadership Data Centre
• Sun Media
• Hydro One
• Scotiabank
• The Source
• The Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre
• Georgian College
• Napolean/Wolf Steel
• Russell Security Services.

Career Pathways in Barrie

There are several ways you can explore career opportunities. You can search the Government of Canada Job Bank or other online job boards. you can search for jobs online You can also use local recruitment agencies such as Randstad Canada, IS2 Workforce Solutions, TalentWorld, and AppleOne Employment Services.

For information, tools, free webinars, and more visit our Finding a Job in Canada resource page to get the help you need and achieve your career goals in Canada!

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The Barrie Housing Market

It is important to assess where you want to live within the city. Ideally, you want to choose a neighbourhood that is close to work, schools, and other amenities. But this has become more challenging in recent years as the city is experiencing some growing pains.

The availability of housing is one of the issues. With more people moving to Barrie, there is a smaller supply of housing options. Fortunately, there are new housing developments underway, that will offer newcomers more options soon.

Is Housing Expensive in Barrie, Ontario?

The housing market is more affordable than in other cities in the Greater Toronto Area, but with housing prices on the rise, the gap is shrinking. The lack of supply and not enough new builds are driving up the cost.

Finding a Place to Rent in Barrie 

Renters in Barrie can choose from single-family homes, condos, apartments and townhouses in many unique neighbourhoods. To get a sense of the character of each neighbourhood, check out, Best Barrie Neighbourhoods for Renting.

There are a few ways you can look for rental units. You can search online, use realtor websites or you can use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Barrie. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Barrie.

Rentals start at about $1,500 for a one-bedroom unit. The average rent for an apartment in Barrie is $1,842 for a 1 Bedroom and $2,199 for a 2 Bedroom. When renting, it’s a good idea to get to protect your family, belongings, and finances.

Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know.

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Buying a Home in Barrie 

Buying a home in Barrie has become more expensive. For example, prices have increased by over 30% in the past year, and are predicted to increase by as much as 15% in 2022. The average price for a detached house in Barrie is $980,000. The average price for a townhome is $853,000 and the average cost for a condo is $626,000.

Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

Driving & Public Transit in Barrie

Driving in Barrie, Ontario

Barrie is a commuter city. Many people drive to work within the city or to other locations across the Greater Toronto Area. Barrie is served by a strong road system. There are several highways in the area. Highway 400 is the major highway that goes between the city and Toronto. Highway 26 is the main highway that goes through the city and heads toward Collingwood. Other highways in the area include Highway 27, Highway 90, and Highway 93. 

All drivers must have an Ontario driver’s licence. To get a licence you will need to complete the graduated licencing process. For information on driving in Canada and how to get a licence, see:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know.

Getting Your Drivers License in Ontario

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Barrie Public Transit

Barrie Transit provides public transit and bus routes throughout the city. As well, you can take advantage of daily GO Train and Bus service to downtown Toronto and other cities in the region. And, using public transit is a convenient, affordable, and simple way to travel within Barrie and across the region. Get more information about Barrie Transit fares. 

There are no major airports in the city. The closest is Lake Simcoe Regional Airport.

Community Support for Newcomers

Barrie and Simcoe County offer support services to new immigrants who move to the community. You can get information about living and working in the community.

Some of the settlement agencies include the YMCA of Simcoe/Muskoka Immigrant Services, The Learning Centre, Georgian College, and Bradford Immigration & Community Services (BICS). 

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page to help with your settlement needs.

Language Support in Barrie

Many community agencies offer free language classes. In Barrie, you can take courses at The Learning Centre, Georgian College, and through the YMCA Immigrant Services. Or, you can also take courses with the Simcoe County District School Board in the Adult English as a Second Language program.

Personal Finance & Banking

Having a strong financial management plan is important for new immigrants. Newcomers have access to banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions where you can open a bank account, get a credit card, or line of credit, and apply for a mortgage. Most banks and financial institutions offer specific products and programs for new immigrants. Visit a local branch to open an account. You will need proof of residence and proper identification.

For more information about your financial first steps in Canada, visit our Banking in Canada resource page. 

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Barrie’s Education System

The Government of Ontario manages the school system, including elementary, high school, and post-secondary education.

Elementary and High School Education

Barrie offers residents several elementary and high school education options. You have the choice to attend the public or Catholic school board. It also has two French school boards and several private schools. You can enrol your children at a school with one of the following:

• Simcoe County District School Board 
• Simcoe Muskoka Catholic District School Board 
• Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir 
• Conseil scolaire Viamonde.

Post Secondary Institutions

Located in Barrie is Georgian College of Applied Arts and Technology. It offers over 130 full-time career-focused programs. There are over 13,000 full-time students including 4,500 international students from over 85 countries.

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Where to Get Medical Care in Barrie, Ontario

Top-quality health care is something we value as Canadians. In Barrie, you can get urgent care through the Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre. You can also go to walk-in clinics throughout the city to receive care for non-urgent needs.

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. 

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) provides residents with health care coverage. Learn how to apply for an OHIP card.

You can also pay for additional  to help cover the costs of prescription drugs and services that are not covered by OHIP. Some employers offer third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.

Related Post:

Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

How to Find a Family Doctor in Barrie

Finding a family doctor is an important step to ensure you are caring for your health. You can search for a family doctor who is taking on new patients through Health Care Connect. You can call 1-800-445-1822 or visit www.ontario.ca/findadoctor to search online. 

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Barrie?

Things to Do in Barrie

As a waterfront community, Barrie offers many year-round activities for residents. You can enjoy the beaches in the summer and head over to nearby ski clubs in the winter. And it is only a short drive to many other outdoor adventures. Downtown Barrie is at the heart of it all.

Public Spaces & Attractions

The city offers many local attractions including the Simcoe County Museum, Fort Willow, Centennial Park, and Bear Creek Eco Park. If you are into the arts and theatre, check out Five Points Theatre or Maclaren Art Centre. Be sure to check out the iconic Spirit Catcher sculpture.

Restaurants & Nightlife

Downtown Barrie is the place to go to have dinner or enjoy entertainment and cultural activities. The city hosts many festivals such as Kempenfest, Barrie Waterfront Festival, Winterfest, and the Barrie Film Festival.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Located on Lake Simcoe, Barrie provides residents with the opportunity to walk along the waterfront, go boating and enjoy the beach life in the summer months. Be sure to check out the beaches at Minet’s Point, The Gables, Tyndale, Centennial, and Johnson’s Beach.

In the winter, Horseshoe Resort, Snow Valley and Blue Mountain are great for skiing, snowboarding, and tubing. Or check out nature at Arboretum Sunnidale Park.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Barrie is home to the Barrie Colts of the Ontario Hockey League, and other minor sports teams. If you want to catch a concert, check out Sadlon Arena or Burl’s Creek Event Grounds, which is home to the popular country music festival Boots and Hearts.

Culture & Diversity in Barrie

Diversity

Barrie is not traditionally known as a diverse city, but it is on the path to becoming more diverse. There are about 20,000 immigrants in the city. 7.6% of the population are minorities and 5% are Aboriginal. The city has a large francophone community with close to 10,000 residents being bilingual.

The largest minority groups are Black (2.7%), South Asian (2.2%), Chinese (1.2%) and Latin American (1.1%).

Worship

Barrie is mainly a Christian community. Around two-thirds of residents identify as Catholic, United, or Anglican. About 30% of the population has no religious affiliation. About 1-2% of the population identify with another religion.

The Weather in Barrie

Barrie has a climate like the rest of southern Ontario. They experience warm and humid summers and cold winters. It is a humid continental climate. The region experiences heavy thunderstorms in the spring and summer.

In the winter, the city gets significant snowfall, largely because it is close to Georgian Bay, Lake Ontario. The average temperature is -8.1 C in January and +21.0 C in July.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Barrie

Is Barrie Ontario a Good Place to Live for Immigrants?

Barrie is a mid-sized city that offers a slower-paced lifestyle than living in a large city such as Toronto. Though Barrie is known for being more traditional, it is becoming a more diverse city. Barrie was named the safest city in Ontario to live in. If you are into the outdoors and cottage lifestyle, it’s a great place to consider.

What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in Barrie?

It’s vital to consider the pros and cons of a city before you choose where you want to live. On the plus side, Barrie is a great location, with a growing job market, a safe community and offers many great seasonal activities. On the downside, it’s less diverse than a city such as Toronto and other potential issues such as road congestion, challenging winters, and rising housing costs.

Is Barrie Ontario Expensive?

Barrie is more affordable than many cities in the Greater Toronto Area, but housing prices are rising as the city has become a prime location for interprovincial migration. As well, many Toronto residents are moving to Barrie. As a result, the cost of housing is rising.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!

Thousands of immigrants move to Canada each year. It is a big decision and Canada is a larger place. So, one of the major decisions you will need to make is where to live. The country is diverse from coast to coast. And where you choose to call home will affect your career, finances, and standard of living. Fort McMurray is one to consider, especially if you have a background in the oil industry.

While most newcomers focus on the bigger cities, there are plenty of smaller cities with much to offer. People typically move to the Fort McMurray area to work in the oil sands industry. But the close by Wood Buffalo area offers newcomers many of the amenities of a larger city. 

Researching the local job market, the housing options, the local community, and what it is like to live in a city is necessary before you make a final decision. Are you considering Fort McMurray? Discover what the city has to offer you and your family!

About Fort McMurray, Alberta

Fort McMurray, Alberta, is best known today for its association with the oil sands industry. The oil industry is the top employer in the region with many available jobs in oil sands and supporting industries. Although not officially a city anymore, “Fort Mac” is the heart of one of Canada’s major oil production hubs.

Fort McMurray became an urban service area when it was amalgamated with Improvement District No. 143 in April 1995. With this amalgamation, the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo was created. It has undergone a series of changes over the years. 

The area was referred to as “McMurray” from 1947 to 1962. It was named a town in 1964, designated a city in 1980 and then became a service area in 1995. 

It is located in northern Alberta and is 435 km northeast of Edmonton and about 60 km west of the Saskatchewan border in the middle of the Athabasca oil sands. Nestled in the boreal forest at the confluence of the Athabasca River and the Clearwater River, it is the largest community in the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo.

How Many People Live in Fort McMurray, Alberta?

The population of Fort McMurray is 68,000 as of the 2021 Census. This is a population growth of 1.3%. The region is unique because many people move in and out of the region. It’s common for Albertans and other Canadians to move to the area to work for several years and then move back to their home city. People also live in the area seasonally.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Fort McMurray

Fort McMurray’s Local Economy

Fort McMurray is found near the Athabasca Oil Sands and is considered the heart of one of Alberta’s (and Canada’s) hubs of oil production. Canada has the second-largest oil reserve in the world. It is expected that the oil sands are going to be the economic engine for Canada for the next 25 to 30 years. Oil and supporting industries dominate the local economy.

The top industries in Fort McMurray are:

• Natural gas

• Oil pipeline

• Forestry

• Tourism.

Major Employers in Fort McMurray

Most of the top employers in the region are in the oil and gas industry. They include:

• Stantec

• Syncrude

• Suncor Energy

• Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL)

• Shell

• CNOOC Petroleum North America ULC (Formerly Nexen)

• Imperial.

Career Pathways in Fort McMurray

You can look for jobs in the Fort McMurray area on the Government of Canada Job Bank website and albertajobcentre.ca.

Working with a local recruitment agency is another option. The top recruiters in the area are Roevin, Fort McMurray Labour Source, Randstad, and Robert Half.

The Fort McMurray Housing Market

Where you choose to live within a city can affect many things, such as your daily commute, and how close you are to amenities – the grocery store, bank, schools, and parks. Consider your location when choosing a neighbourhood. While your options are fewer in Fort McMurray compared to a larger city, the location you choose still matters.

Is Housing Expensive in Fort McMurray, Alberta?

Living in a smaller town generally comes with more affordable housing costs. However, Fort McMurray’s housing prices are as high or more expensive than some bigger cities. For example, it is estimated that Fort McMurray is about 15% more expensive than Calgary. This is the case because of the limited housing market and high demand for housing. The wildfires in 2016 put even more stress on the housing market and drove up prices even more.

Finding a Place to Rent in Fort McMurray 

Rental rates start at around $850 per month for a one-bedroom apartment and go up from there. The average rent for an apartment in Fort McMurray is $945 for a bachelor, $1,030 for a one-bedroom, $1,195 for a two-bedroom, and $1,642 for a three-bedroom. 

Since rental availability is limited, many oil sand workers choose to live in camps. These are semi-permanent housing structures built by companies to allow workers to live close to the job site. The facilities are high quality and offer all the amenities of a motel. This is a choice for single workers moving to the region. 

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for rental units in Fort McMurray. 

It’s also important to get to protect your family, belongings, and finances. Most property owners will require you to have a tenant insurance policy. Without insurance, if there is theft, fire, or water damage, you will have to pay out of pocket. Renter’s insurance covers your belongings and liability. Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know.

Buying a Home in Fort McMurray 

Buying a home or condo in Fort McMurray is more affordable compared to major cities in Canada such as Toronto or Vancouver. But, it is still one of the more expensive locations in Alberta. According to the Canadian Real Estate Association, the median price for a single-family detached home was $488,950 as of December 2021. This is down 1.4% from the previous year. 

To compare housing prices, the average price to buy a home in Edmonton in 2021 was $431,500 and the average price to buy a condo is $194,700. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips.

Driving & Public Transit in Fort McMurray

Driving in Fort McMurray, Alberta

Most residents drive a car to get around. The area has several highways. Highway 63 is the only highway between Fort McMurray and Edmonton. Because of the demands of the oil sands industry, this highway boasts some of the highest tonnage per kilometre in Canada and the largest and heaviest loads that trucks have ever carried. It is also one of the most dangerous highways in Canada. 

Fort McMurray can also be accessed from Lac La Biche through Highway 881. The city is also served by Highway 69, which is a short spur off Highway 63 that connects Fort McMurray with its airport and a few rural residential developments to the southeast.

If you plan to drive, you will need a valid Alberta driver’s licence. Get more information about driving in Canada here:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Fort McMurray Public Transit

The Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo uses a public transit service that includes Fort McMurray. It runs seven days a week. Services consist of local scheduled bus routes, specialized transportation for people with disabilities and school buses. 16 regular bus routes operate daily with two additional weekday rush hour routes to the main industrial areas and a special Saturday service for people in Saprae Creek. The system has reduced weekend service and does not run on most holidays.

Community Support for Newcomers

The Fort McMurray and Wood Buffalo community continues to attract newcomers to the region. As a smaller community, it relies on fewer resources. The YMCA of Wood Buffalo Immigrant Settlement Services helps people settle through employment, counselling, translation, and community services.

Learn more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.

Language Support in Fort McMurray

There are several resources new immigrants can use to get language support. You can take language courses, receive translation services, and receive other education through Keyano College, Wood Buffalo Regional Library, and the YMCA of Northern Alberta.

Personal Finance & Banking

All new immigrants will need a plan to manage their finances. Newcomers can get help at all local banks in Fort McMurray. They have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card, or mortgage, and apply for other financial products. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

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Fort McMurray’s Education System

Fort McMurray offers education at all levels, including elementary, high school, college, and adult learning. There are opportunities to get training or upgrade your professional skills in or near the city.

Elementary and Secondary Education

There are 24 elementary and secondary schools in the school districts in Fort McMurray. There are six in the rural areas of Wood Buffalo.

Fort McMurray Public School District: This is the public school district for students in Fort McMurray. This includes French Immersion and Islamic School.

Fort McMurray Catholic School District is a faith-based learning environment. It offers French Immersion and First Nations, Metis, and Inuit language programs.

Northland School Division: This goes across Northern Alberta. It includes the rural area surrounding both the Town of Peace River and Wood Buffalo. Greater North Central Francophone Education Region is the Northern Alberta school district for French first language education.

Post Secondary Education

Keyano College is a community college that offers programs at three campuses. It offers programs from General Science to Fine Arts, as well as programs for skilled workers to prepare people to work in the oil sands industry.

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where To Get Medical Care in Fort McMurray, Alberta

As in other parts of Alberta, comprehensive health care services are available. Alberta Health Services, Northern Region coordinates and delivers health care in the Wood Buffalo region. This is part of the province’s health care system.

Fort McMurray offers a variety of community health and specialist services, in addition to a hospital, Northern Lights Regional Health Centre, and two medical centres. For some specialty services, you may need to travel to Edmonton. 

Many health services here are free for people who are covered by the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP). People who do not have an AHCIP card must pay for health services. As a newcomer to Alberta, you can apply for the AHCIP three months before leaving your country of origin. If you are moving to Alberta from another province or territory in Canada, you can use Alberta health services until you are eligible for health insurance.

If you do not have access to health benefits through your employer, you can get coverage through individual .

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. 

How to Find a Family Doctor in Fort McMurray

Finding a doctor once you move to Fort McMurray is important. You can access primary care quickly here, as some Fort McMurray family doctors are accepting new patients. Use this College of Physicians and Surgeons of Albert online search tool to find a doctor. For more information about health care in Canada read: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada.

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Fort McMurray?

Things to Do in Fort McMurray

Though more famous for its employment opportunities, Fort McMurray is a unique and vibrant community. People work hard and they play hard. While it lacks big-city entertainment and activities, there are plenty of natural points of interest to explore. The city is one of the best places in the world to catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

As a community reliant on the oil sands, the Oil Sands Discovery Centre is a top attraction. You can learn about local history at the Heritage Village, get active at MacDonald Island Park, or check out local art at Points North Gallery. The area also hosts many festivals throughout the year.

Restaurants & Nightlife

The city has restaurants, pubs, and a variety of fun activities. There is a casino, cinema, bowling alley, and other things to do with the family or for adults only.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

The natural attractions in the area are what make it unique. You can check out Borealis Park, visit Vista Ridge All Seasons Park, head up to Beacon Hill Lookout, look for Bison at Reclamation Site, or check out the Gateway Hill and Matcheetawin Discovery Trail.

Sporting Events & Concerts

MacDonald Island Park is the main sporting facility in the region. You can check out live music and concerts at the casino and other local establishments.

Culture & Diversity In Fort McMurray

Diversity

Fort McMurray is a multicultural community. There are people from over 70 countries and more than 80 languages are spoken by people living in the area. Over 10,000 people speak a language other than English at home. 

About 8,000 Filipinos and 7,000 Muslims live in the area representing the largest immigrant population. Overall, more than 28,000 immigrants are working in the oil and gas industry, many of whom live in Fort McMurray.

Worship

Fort McMurray is home to different religious beliefs and places to worship groups including the Markaz Ul Islam Mosque and the new Islamic Centre. There are over 20 churches and places of worship throughout the region.

The Weather in Fort McMurray

With a humid continental climate and no dry season, Fort McMurray has long, very cold winters and warm, short summers.

The town lies at a lower elevation than most other parts of Alberta. The warm season lasts from May 16 to September 14 with an average daily high temperature above 17°C. The cold season lasts from November 17 to March 5 with an average daily high temperature below -4°C.

The hottest day of the year is July 20, with an average high of 24°C and the coldest day of the year is February 7, with an average low of -21°C.

Fort McMurray has an average annual precipitation of 456 millimetres – falls mainly in the summer months – and an average annual snowfall of 156 centimetres – appears within a range of 5 to 7 months.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Fort McMurray

Is it Expensive to Live in Fort McMurray?

Even though it is a smaller town, the cost of housing is higher than the Canadian average. The cost to buy a home can be as expensive as large cities in Alberta such as Calgary and Edmonton. However, the higher cost of living is attributed to the higher than average household income.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Moving to Fort McMurray?

As a mainly industrial city, most people move here to work in the oil industry. People are well paid and there is a good opportunity to earn a good living. It is a younger city, with the average age being only 33 years old. However, there is also a high cost of living. It is a specialized job market and you have limited access to big city amenities. It is more of a rural setting.

Is Fort McMurray Culturally Diverse?

Yes. There are more than 80 languages spoken in the city. With just over 60,000 residents, this makes it one of the most diverse areas in Canada. 

Are you thinking about moving to Vancouver? What about other areas in British Columbia or across Canada? Moving to a new country is an exciting time. And it’s a time when you will need to make important decisions. For many new immigrants, Vancouver is the right city. It is Canada’s largest city on the west coast. 

It’s wise for newcomers to research cities in Canada before choosing a new place to call home. Does the job market offer opportunities? Are there housing options that fit your budget? How expensive is the cost of living? These questions will help you make the best decision based on your lifestyle needs. 

The City of Vancouver is one of the top destinations for newcomers to Canada, particularly from the Asia-Pacific Region. That’s not surprising as it’s one of the most beautiful, livable cities in Canada and the world. It offers a mild climate, cultural diversity, and impressive natural setting, all found in a growing metropolitan city. 

Vancouver is one of the most expensive cities in the country, it is also the most liveable city. It has plans to become the greenest city in the world through its Vancouverism urban planning design philosophy. There are many reasons why it’s an attractive city for new immigrants. Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Vancouver.

About Vancouver, British Columbia

Vancouver is a large urban city found in Western Canada. It is part of the Lower Mainland area of British Columbia. The city has the third-highest quality of living in the world. It is one of the most diverse cities in Canada. This helps it to attract new residents, tourists, and economic investors. 

The city was founded on First Nations territory, and it was built by immigrants from countries around the world. The Fraser Gold Rush in 1858 first drew significant interest in the region. Thousands of people migrated to the area from the United States and New Westminster. The first European settlers made their way to Vancouver in 1862. The City of Vancouver was incorporated in 1886, the same year the transcontinental train made its way to the west. The city is named after Royal Navy Captain George Vancouver.

Vancouver is an international city surrounded by mountains, lush forests, Vancouver Island, and the fourth-largest port in the Americas. It is an outdoor lovers’ paradise and a gateway to adventure. 

How Many People Live in Vancouver, British Columbia?

The City of Vancouver has a population of 631,486 (Canada Census: 2016). The larger region, known as Metro Vancouver, has 2,643,431 people. It is the 8th most populated city and the third-largest metropolitan area in Canada. The city has the highest population density in Canada. There are over 5,400 people per square kilometre. 

Thirteen of the province’s 30 most populous municipalities are in Metro Vancouver. They include the City of Vancouver, North Vancouver, West Vancouver, Burnaby, Richmond, Surrey, and White Rock.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Vancouver

Vancouver’s Local Economy

Vancouver has a dynamic, highly diversified urban economy with growing knowledge-based sectors and strong global linkages. The city is one of Canada’s largest industrial centres thanks to its location on the Pacific Rim and at the western terminus of Canada’s transcontinental highway and rail routes. 

Forestry and mining companies have their headquarters in this city. As well, in recent years, the city has become an increasingly important centre for:

• Technology

• Software engineer

• Biotechnology

• Digital entertainment and interactive media

• Green economy

• Video game development

• Film.

Vancouver is known as “Hollywood North” because of its growing film industry and filming locations.

Major Employers in Vancouver

Vancouver is home to many large corporations, a strong mining industry, technology, film, and healthcare industries. Small businesses are considered the engine of the provincial economy. 

Some of the top companies in this city are:

• Amazon

• Microsoft

• SAP

• Apple

• IBM

• University of British Columbia

• RBC

• Telus

• Electronic Arts

• Intel Corporation.

Career Pathways in Vancouver

To search for potential job opportunities you can use bcjobs.ca and WorkBC. Working with a recruitment agency is an effective way for newcomers to find work. The top recruiters in Vancouver are Recruiting in Motion, Impact Recruiting, Robert Half, and Randstad Canada. 

The Vancouver Housing Market

Where you choose to live will have a big impact on your budget. When considering a neighbourhood, look at the amenities in the area, for example, how close are schools, child care, the grocery store, and medical care? How long will the commute take? Is public transit easily accessible? Consider the real estate cost and the value a neighbourhood offers your family.

Is Housing Expensive in Vancouver, British Columbia?

Vancouver is one of the most expensive cities in North America. It is the second most expensive city to buy and rent in Canada. Only Toronto is more expensive. And costs keep going up. 

While newcomers are attracted to the downtown lifestyle, it comes with high costs. With more affordable housing within the Vancouver metropolitan area, you may want to consider living outside of the city.

Finding a Place to Rent in Vancouver 

Vancouver has the most expensive rental rates in Canada. You will find it challenging to find a place to rent for less than $2,000 per month. The average rent for an apartment in Vancouver is $2048 for a Bachelor, $2211 for a 1 Bedroom, $3421 for a 2 Bedroom, and $4973 for a 3 Bedroom. These rates are significantly higher compared to other smaller cities in the country. 

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Vancouver. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Vancouver, which is helpful since rental prices can change often.

You’ll need renter’s insurance to protect your belongings. Most property owners will require you to have this insurance. 

Buying a Home in Vancouver 

Finding a home in the Vancouver area can be challenging, especially the closer you get to Vancouver proper. Housing affordability is a huge concern in the region, with many people choosing to live in homes in suburban cities like Coquitlam, Surrey, and Richmond, and commuting to Vancouver for work if necessary. 

But, over the last decade, people have been moving even further east as housing prices continue to rise. Or, they are choosing smaller, multi-family dwellings instead of single-detached homes. While newcomers commonly want to live downtown for convenience and lifestyle, home purchase prices are higher. The further east you go, the lower the prices. 

According to Royal LePage, the average cost to buy a home in Vancouver is $1,253,300. This is a year-over-year increase of 17.1%. The median price for a single-family detached home is $1,707,900. The median price to buy a condo is $717,200. To buy a home, contact a realtor in the area, who will guide you through the home-buying process. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

Driving & Public Transit in Vancouver

Driving in Vancouver, British Columbia

Highway driving is common, but the city has some of the worst traffic congestion in the country. Metro Vancouver’s network of highways is key to connecting communities. Here are the major highways:

• Highway 1 (also known as the TransCanada Highway): runs from the west coast of B.C. through all the communities in Metro Vancouver and beyond to the rest of Canada

• Lougheed Highway (also known as Highway 7) runs from Burnaby to beyond Mission on the north side of the Fraser River

• Highway 91/91A is also known as the Richmond Connector

• Highway 99 (Sea to Sky) is the main route to Whistler.

If you plan to drive, learn about Getting Your Driving License in Vancouver, BC.

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Vancouver Public Transit

TransLink runs Vancouver’s public transit system. The extensive transit system connects the City of Vancouver and the surrounding cities and towns in the metropolitan area. The various forms of transit include:

• Buses

• SkyTrain (which connects Vancouver to Surrey and Coquitlam)

• West Coast Express train, a commuter train that runs from Vancouver to Mission (about 70 kilometres from Vancouver)

• SeaBus (hovercraft boats that connect Vancouver to North Vancouver).

For more details, check out  Public Transit in Vancouver | How to Get Around with Ease.

The second busiest airport in Canada is the Vancouver International Airport (YVR) located just 12 km from downtown and accessible by public transit.

Community Support for Newcomers

There are settlement agencies in Vancouver to help new immigrants settle into their new city and country. The main organizations to consider include SUCCESS BC Settlement & Integration, Immigration Services Society of BC, Settlement Orientation Service, and MOSAIC.

Language Support in Vancouver

There are over 190 languages spoken throughout the city, with Chinese being the most widely spoken language outside of English. Residents can get language support through settlement organizations, the Vancouver Public Library, and other community organizations. If you require, you can also get help using language service providers such as CanTalk and LingoStar.

Personal Finance & Banking

An important first step is to set up a personal bank account as soon as you arrive. All local banks have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card. You can visit a local bank branch to open a bank account and learn about financial products such as a line of credit or mortgage.

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Vancouver’s Education System

Vancouver has a strong education system from elementary to college and university. It has many learning options for kids, including public, Catholic, and private schools in addition to many childcare and daycare options. It has world-class post-secondary institutions for those enrolling in higher education.

Elementary and High School Education

Vancouver has many elementary and high schools for your child’s education. The Vancouver School Board administers about 76 elementary schools, 17 elementary annexes, 18 secondary schools, 7 adult education centres, and 2 Vancouver Learn Network schools. This includes 18 French Immersion schools and a Mandarin bilingual school.

Post Secondary Institutions

Home to the world-class University of British Columbia (UBC), nationally-renowned Simon Fraser University (SFU), and a wide range of top-notch professional colleges, Metro Vancouver is one of the best places in Canada to pursue higher education.

UBC consistently ranks among the 40 best universities in the world and is among the 20 best public universities. The other public universities are Capilano University, Emily Carr University of Art and Design, and Kwantlen Polytechnic University.

There are five private institutions in the region: Trinity Western University in Langley, University Canada West, NYIT Canada, Fairleigh Dickinson University, and Columbia College.

Vancouver Community College and Langara College are publicly funded college-level schools. They are augmented by private institutions and other colleges in the surrounding areas and offer career, trade, and university-transfer programs.

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where To Get Medical Care in Vancouver, British Columbia

Vancouver Coastal Health offers medical care across its 13 hospitals. The biggest hospitals in the network include Vancouver General Hospital, Mount Saint Joseph Hospital, and St. Paul’s Hospital.

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. 

British Columbia has a government-funded health insurance plan called the Medical Services Plan (MSP). It is only for British Columbia residents who are Canadian citizens, landed immigrants, or government-assisted refugees. You can get MSP if you’re an international student with a study permit, or if you have a work permit for six months or longer.

MSP pays for health costs such as visits to the doctor, most medical tests, and treatments. But, there are some health costs that are not covered including dentists and physiotherapists. For prescription drugs and services that MSP does not cover, you can pay for added health insurance plans. Third-party health insurance is offered through some employer benefit plans.

How to Find A Family Doctor In Vancouver

Finding a family doctor when you move to a new city is important. Contact HealthLink BC by calling 8-1-1 to speak with a health service navigator. They will provide you with information about finding a family doctor in your community. You may be put on a waiting list. Visit a local walk-in clinic for non-emergency care if you do not have a doctor. 

Learn more about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Vancouver?

Things to Do in Vancouver

Metro Vancouver is a popular destination for outdoor recreation, thanks to its mild climate and proximity to the ocean, mountains, rivers and lakes. So you’ll find world-class parks, including the 404 hectares of prime downtown land that forms Stanley Park, and smaller parks that host recreational facilities, community centres, and special amenities such as off-leash dog areas and skate parks. Vancouver has close to 300 city-run parks, beaches, and gardens. 

Within a 20-to-30-minute drive from downtown Vancouver are the North Shore Mountains, with three ski areas: Cypress Mountain, Grouse Mountain, and Mount Seymour. Mountain bikers have created world-renowned trails across the North Shore. And, the Capilano River, Lynn Creek, and Seymour River, also on the North Shore, provide opportunities to white water enthusiasts. For more information on recreational activities in Vancouver, click here.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

Vancouver is the perfect combination of big-city living with countless outdoor adventures. There is always something to do and events going on. Some of the most popular attractions with residents and tourists include Canada Place, Granville Island, the Brockton Point Totem Poles, Chinatown, Science World, and the Museum of Anthropology. If you enjoy film and music, you can attend the Vancouver International Film Festival, Vancouver Folk Music Festival, or the Vancouver International Jazz Festival.

Restaurants & Nightlife

Vancouver has no shortage of world-class restaurants and nightlife. If you are into the theatre, check out what is playing at Arts Club Theatre Company on Granville Island, and Bard on the Beach. If you like to dance or have a drink with friends, Granville Entertainment District has the city’s highest concentration of bars and nightclubs. Gastown and Davie Village are great locations for upscale restaurants and international cuisine.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Vancouver is known for its mountain ranges and unique natural landscapes that offer many activities. While there are too many to mention some activities include whale watching, skiing at Whistle Mountain, walking across the Capilano Suspension Bridge, or the Stanley Park seawall, the world’s longest waterfront path.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Vancouver is a sports town. It was host to the 2010 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. The city is home to the Vancouver Canucks hockey team, BC Lions football team, the Vancouver Whitecaps soccer team, and the Vancouver Giants of the Western Hockey League.

There are plenty of concert venues across the city and it’s common to find live music and concerts at  Rogers Arena, Queen Elizabeth Theatre, BC Place Stadium, and Pacific Coliseum. If you are looking for something more intimate, check out Commodore Ballroom, Orpheum Theatre, or the Vogue Theatre.

Culture & Diversity In Vancouver

Diversity

Vancouver is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in Canada. About 42% of the city’s population are immigrants. This is over 260,000 people. In recent years, about 40,000 new immigrants move to the city each year. 

52% of the population are not native English speakers. 16% speak Chinese as their primary language at home. Just over 50% of residents are a visible minority. 27% of the population is Chinese. This is the largest minority group, followed by South Asian (6%), Filipino (5.9%), and Southeast Asian (2.8%). 2.2% of the population is Aboriginal.

As a diverse city, Vancouver hosts many annual cultural celebrations including Lunar New Year, Black History Month, Eid, Diwali Festival of Lights, and other events and festivals.

Worship

Just over 40% of residents are Christian. Close to 7% are Sikh and 3.5% are Buddhist. Another 40% of the residents in Vancouver have no religious affiliation. Check here to find churches and other places of worship.

The Weather in Vancouver

Vancouver’s oceanic climate is the most moderate in Canada, with little snow. While Vancouver is one of the warmest cities in Canada, it’s known for rainy weather. The wettest months are November and December. In the summer, the temperature can reach the high 20s and July and August are the driest months.

Occasional cold arctic outflows can arrive in the winter which can last a week or more and lead to snowfall.

The annual average temperature in the region is 11°C and is like other coastal cities like Seattle, Amsterdam, and London (UK).

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Vancouver

Is it Expensive to Live in Vancouver?

Yes, it’s one of the most expensive cities in Canada. It has exceptionally high real estate prices, rental prices, and cost of living. So, while it’s more affordable to live in the surrounding suburbs, even then, housing costs are still much higher than in other areas in Canada.

Is Vancouver Good for Immigrants?

Vancouver is a top destination for new immigrants to Canada. It is the most popular location for immigrants from China and other Asian countries. Its natural beauty, mild climate, and strong economy make it attractive to newcomers.

What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Vancouver?

There is no other city like Vancouver. You can look out your window and see the mountains in the distance from your urban home. It offers everything you want out of a modern international city. The economy is strong. It has world-class post-secondary institutions, and its natural wonder speaks for itself. 

There are some drawbacks. The city is expensive, it has considerable traffic and its homelessness issues are well documented. Weigh the pros and cons to decide if Vancouver is the right city for you.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!

If you are thinking about what it would be like to live in Toronto, it’s good to know that it’s a top destination for newcomers to Canada. That’s not surprising as Toronto is the largest and one of the most diverse cities in Canada. If you’re wondering what it would be like to live in Toronto, these helpful insights cover everything from employers to housing costs. Toronto is truly an international city making it an exciting place to live! People can quickly acclimate to local cultural communities to ease their transition to Canada.  

But where you choose to live will greatly impact your career and finances. Living in Toronto is expensive. So, you have to compare the pros of living in Canada’s biggest city versus other locations in the Greater Toronto Area or across the county. You must factor in the job market, career opportunities, housing availability and cost, and overall quality of living. Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Toronto.

About Toronto, Ontario

Toronto is the financial capital of Canada. About 40 percent of Canada’s business headquarters are here, including the country’s largest banks. Toronto is the capital of the Province of Ontario and is located on the north shore of Lake Ontario.

It was settled in 1750 as Fort Rouille. It was established as York in 1793 and incorporated as Toronto in 1834. The city amalgamated with neighbouring towns in 1953 as Metro Toronto. It wasn’t until 1998 that it amalgamated as the City of Toronto. And the city continues to undergo great development.  

Known as the ‘city of neighbourhoods’ Toronto is conveniently divided into regions. Toronto of the past was just the central downtown and close surrounding area. But in 1998, the City of Toronto expanded and now has more than a whopping 240 neighbourhoods, making this great city…even greater. In total six districts make up the city: East York, Etobicoke, North York, Old Toronto, Scarborough, and York. 

The Greater Toronto Area includes the City of Toronto and four regional municipalities surrounding it:

• Durham Region: includes Pickering, Ajax, Whitby, Oshawa, Clarington, Uxbridge, Scugog, and Brock.
• Halton Region: includes Burlington, Oakville, Milton, and Halton Hills.
• Peel Region: includes Brampton, Mississauga, and Caledon.
• York Region: includes Aurora, East Gwillimbury, Georgina, King, Markham, Newmarket, Richmond Hill, Vaughan, Whitchurch-Stouffville.

How Many People Live in Toronto, Ontario?

Toronto has a population of 2.8 million (2021 census). It is the most populated city in Canada with a density of 4,334.2 people per square km. 47% of people who live in Toronto are a member of a visible minority, making it the most ethnically diverse city in the country. It is estimated that half of the population are immigrants.

The population of the Greater Toronto Area is much larger at 6.4 million. And the area is growing. The city expects to add another 1 million residents in 25 years.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Toronto

Toronto’s Local Economy

Toronto’s diverse economy creates unlimited business and professional opportunities. It has a presence in everything from technology to green energy, film, retail, and financial services. It is the second-largest financial services centre in North America.

Toronto-based businesses export over $70 billion in goods and services to every corner of the globe with retail sales of $62 billion annually. The city’s economy relies on innovation and new ideas to create economic wealth. 

Toronto’s key industries include:

• Financial services
• Aerospace
• Design
• Education
• Film
• Fashion
• Food & Beverage
• Green energy
• Biotechnology and Life sciences
• Information and Communications and Technology
• Tourism.

Major Employers in Toronto

This city is home to major employers in many industries. The top employers in the region are:

• Canada’s Big Five banks – Scotiabank, Royal Bank of Canada, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, TD Canada Trust, and Bank of Montreal.
• Proctor & Gamble Inc.
• Questrade, Inc.
• Salesforce
• Walmart Canada Corp.
• University of Toronto
• And many others.

The city is also home to 9 of Canada’s 10 largest law practices, 9 of the top 10 accounting firms, and all 10 top human resources and benefits firms.

Career Pathways in Toronto

Approximately 35% of jobs are in downtown Toronto across all sectors including finance, technology, retail, and service. Toronto is North America’s fastest-growing tech market, offering unique career opportunities. 

As the city has a thriving tourism industry, there are plenty of jobs in hospitality and customer service. The wages here are higher than anywhere else in Canada. But so is the cost of living. 

You can get help with your job search by working with local recruitment agencies such as Randstad Canada, IQ Partners, Pure Staffing Solutions Inc., Motion Recruitment, and Boost Agents.

The Toronto Housing Market

Where you live is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make when you move to a new city. It’s important to consider cost and availability. Because it’s expensive to live in Toronto, given the high cost of housing, many people choose to live in surrounding cities in the GTA.

Is Housing Expensive in Toronto, Ontario?

According to Mercer Canada, Toronto was the second most expensive city in Canada in 2021. As well, housing prices continue to climb and the median price to rent a condo or apartment is over $2,000 per month. 

So while many newcomers want to live in Toronto for convenience and lifestyle, it comes with higher home purchase and rental prices. 

Living further from the downtown core means you’ll likely be able to afford a larger home in a quieter setting. But, if you work downtown, your daily commute will be longer.

Finding a Place to Rent in Toronto 

Only Vancouver has more expensive rental rates than Toronto. Unfortunately, it’s not as simple as moving to other cities in the GTA. They also have expensive rentals. The average cost to rent an apartment or condo in Toronto is $1440 for a Bachelor, $1875 for a 1 Bedroom, $2427 for a 2 Bedroom, and $3181 for a 3 Bedroom.

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units and current rental prices in Toronto. 

If you plan to rent, you should consider buying . This will offer you protection for your personal belongings and protect your family. Your landlord’s insurance will not protect you. Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know

Buying a Home in Toronto 

Buying a home in this city is expensive and prices continue to rise. The city has always had some of the highest real estate costs, but a recent shortage of homes available for sale is driving up the price even more. 

According to Royal LePage, the average cost to buy a home in the City of Toronto increased by 8.1% year over year in 2021. The median price to buy a home is $1,138,000, $1,580,500 for a single-family detached home, and $711,200 to buy a condo.

In the GTA, prices increased by 17.3% with the median price being $1,119,800. Single-family detached homes are $1,421,200 and condos are $665,400. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

Driving & Public Transit in Toronto

Driving in Toronto, Ontario

Toronto has the busiest roadways in North America. It is the main hub for road, rail and air transportation in the province. It has an extensive highway system with over 400,000 vehicles per day that use Highway 401 alone. In total there are 2.5 million daily commuters. The city itself has close to 10,000 streets. 

There are six major highways:

• Highway 401: The major east-west highway north of the city
• Queen Elizabeth Way/Gardiner Expressway: The major east-west highway south of the city
• Highway 407: Another major east-west highway on the north, however, you have to pay a toll for this highway
• Don Valley Parkway/Highway 404: The major north-south highway just east of downtown Toronto
• Highway 427: North-south highway on the west of the city
• Highway 400: North-south highway on the west side of the city

Drivers need to learn how to drive on busy highways, manage high-traffic volumes, and drive during winter conditions. You can start the graduated licencing process when you turn 16. 

For more driving information see:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know.

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Toronto Public Transit

The City of Toronto and the other cities that make up the Greater Toronto Area are easily connected by public transit, including the subway, Rapid Transit (RT), buses, and streetcars. The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) operates all transit within the city of Toronto. GO Transit operates the regional public transit service for the GTA. Public transit offers a great alternative to buying and operating a car in Toronto. And, because traffic congestion can be a challenge, many people who live in Toronto prefer to use public transit.

The cost of taking public transit varies depending on the method and distance. Learn more about the Public Transportation System in Toronto.

Pearson International Airport (YYZ) is one of the busiest in the world. It is in Mississauga along Highway 401. Toronto is also home to Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport (YTZ). All airports are accessible using public transit.

Community Support for Newcomers

There are many settlement agencies in Toronto to help newcomers adjust to living in a new country. Settlement agencies offer services such as finding a house, job, or childcare and getting information about healthcare and social services. You can get access to support and more information on the city’s Moving to Toronto page. 

There are hundreds of settlement agencies in the Greater Toronto Area. To find one close to your home, click here. Learn more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.

Language Support in Toronto

The city is also a mosaic of languages with more than 150 languages spoken every day in the city. Just over 30 percent of Toronto residents speak a language other than English or French at home. Hundreds of ethnocultural organizations – including professional associations and community centres – operate in the city.

311 offers information in more than 180 languages. You can also use the city of Toronto website in more than 50 languages.

Personal Finance & Banking

As a top financial hub, newcomers have access to different banks, credit unions, and financial institutions. 

All banks in Toronto have programs to help new immigrants open a bank account get a credit card, or mortgage, and get help with other financial products. Visit a local bank branch in person or online to get started. 

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

How Much Money Will I Need to Move to Canada?

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Toronto’s Education System

The city of Toronto offers many education options from daycare, public, Catholic, francophone, bilingual, language immersion, private, and religious schools. 

It also has many post-secondary schools which include three universities and five colleges that offer training for almost every profession and skill. If you are looking for child care services, click here to find licensed child care centres.

Elementary and High School Education

Education in Toronto is mandatory and every child between the ages of five and 16 must attend school. Like most other Canadian cities there are both public and private schools that provide learning opportunities for Toronto residents. 

There are 583 public schools and 195 Catholic schools in the region. French-language public education and private school is also an option. 

Students can attend schools on either board depending on which one their parents or guardians choose to support with their tax dollars. Ask at schools in your neighbourhood or contact the local school board for guidance. 

Toronto District School Board

Toronto Catholic District School Board

Post Secondary Institutions

Toronto is a Canadian leader in the number of post-secondary schools and graduates with more than 15,000 medical/ biotech researchers, two top-ranked MBA schools as well as excellent programs in engineering, computer sciences, and multi-media. 

Universities include Ryerson University, York University, University of Toronto, and OCAD University. Colleges include Centennial College, George Brown College, Humber College, and Seneca College. Northeastern University Toronto is a private institution. 

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where to Get Medical Care in Toronto, Ontario

Toronto has one of the highest standards in the world for health care and medical services. The city has an extensive medical community, world-class hospitals, and research facilities. There are over 30 hospitals located across the city. Toronto General Hospital is ranked as one of the top hospitals in the world.

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.

Toronto residents are eligible for Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). This provincially-funded medical plan supplies free, essential hospital and medical care to all Ontario residents and permanent residents.

Applying for the OHIP card is one of the first things you do when you arrive to ensure you and your family receive vital health care. Or, you can also consider buying travel insurance that includes health coverage from a private company, especially if you have young children. See here for healthcare options in Ontario.

For prescription drugs and some services that Ontario Health does not cover, you can pay for additional . Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.

How to Find a Family Doctor in Toronto

Finding a family doctor is a crucial step to ensuring your health and well-being. Register with Health Care Connect to search for a family doctor. You may be put on a waiting list. 

If you are unable to find a family doctor, you can go to one of many non-emergency walk-in clinics in the city. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Toronto?

Things to Do in Toronto

As the biggest city in Canada, Toronto has something to offer everyone. Whether you are a foodie, or sports fanatic, love art, music, theatre, or the outdoors, you’ll find many things to do in the city. There is always something going on. And. you can often find many free events or low-cost activities.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

There are many world-class attractions in the city. Some of the top places to visit include the CN Tower, Royal Ontario Museum, Ontario Science Centre, Art Gallery of Ontario, Ripley’s Aquarium of Canada, Toronto Zoo, and Eaton Centre. 

The city is also home to events such as The Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF), The Canadian National Exhibition, Luminato, Nuit Blanche, Caribbean Festival, Toronto Pride, and many more.

Restaurants & Nightlife

Toronto has restaurants galore. Some of the best places to eat are in the Distillery District, Dundas Square, and Queen Street West. You can wander through Kensington Market and St. Lawrence Market to sample food, shop, and more. The Entertainment District, King West, and many other locations throughout the city offer you all types of bars, pubs, and clubs.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Even though it’s an urban city, there are still a lot of outdoor activities. You can walk along the Harbourfront, visit Toronto Island, High Park, Scarborough Bluffs, and many other parks throughout the city. It offers ample green space with over 1,600 parks to explore and beautiful beaches on Lake Ontario.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Toronto is a sports city. It is home to the Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League, the Raptors of the National Basketball Association, the Blue Jays of Major League Baseball, Toronto FC of Major League Soccer, and the Argos of the Canadian Football League. And, it’s home to the Hockey Hall of Fame. 

The city is also a music hub. From small gigs in bars to concerts for 50,000 people, it has it all. Roy Thompson Concert Hall is home to the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. You can also enjoy outdoor concerts by the lake at the Budweiser stage, see top artists in Scotiabank Area, and local acts at music clubs throughout the city.

Culture & Diversity in Toronto

Diversity

Toronto is the most culturally diverse city in Canada. Each year tens of thousands of newcomers move here from around the world. 1,266,005 or 47.0 percent of the population are immigrants (2016 Census). Just under half of all residents are immigrants and 52% identify as a visible minority.

The top represented minorities include China (10%), Philippines (9%), India (6%), Sir Lanka (4%), Italy (4%), and Jamaica (4%). United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Portugal, and Guyana are 3% each. The top three countries for recent immigrants are the Philippines, China, and India. 

More than 23,000 residents identify as Aboriginal – 86% are First Nations and 14% Metis.

Places of Worship

As a diverse city, there are many places of worship in Toronto to practise your religious beliefs. Though all Toronto neighbourhoods have sacred spaces for believers to gather, certain city regions have a larger number of religious communities than others. The main religions that people follow in the city include Christianity, Muslim, Hinduism, Judaism, and Buddhism.

The Weather in Toronto

No one moves to Toronto for its weather as it has very hot summers and long, cold winters. However, it is still moderate for Canada because of its location on the shores of Lake Ontario. The area has four distinct seasons:

Spring: is a rainy season. The average temperature is about 12°C in March, April, and early May.

Summer: technically begins on June 21, but July and August are the warmest and most humid months of summer, with daytime temperatures usually above 20°C and often rising above 30°C.

Fall: the weather cools down and rain often makes an appearance. Average temperatures are about 10°C to 12°C.

Winter: it’s cold in winter and it snows often, with snow staying on the ground for weeks or months at a time. From December to February, the temperature is usually below 0°C, day and night. Temperatures can drop below -25°C.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Toronto

Is Toronto a Good Location for Immigrants?

Yes! Toronto is an ideal landing place for newcomers. It is the most culturally diverse city with a built-in support system for new immigrants. You will have access to resources, local ethnic communities, and services to ease your transition to Canada.

Is Moving to Toronto Worth it?

It’s expensive to live in Toronto. But, it offers more job opportunities than other cities in Canada. It is an ideal location for career-focused individuals. There are many business opportunities, and the city is economically stable. However, it would be smart to ensure you can earn enough money to afford the higher cost of living.

What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in Toronto?

Toronto is a great location to start and progress your career. The city has world-class education, health care facilities, and other great amenities. It is the epitome of big-city living. As well, Toronto is one of the world’s most multicultural cities and welcomes and embraces diversity.

Perhaps the biggest disadvantage is the cost of living. Traffic is also an issue. So, if you prefer a slower lifestyle or a smaller city, Toronto may not appeal to you. 

Are you thinking about moving to Canada? If you are, one of the biggest decisions you will have to make is what city you are going to live in. Canada is a vast country, and the city you choose to call home will have a large impact on your lifestyle, cost of living, and career.  If you are thinking of moving to the province of Alberta, Edmonton is a top city to consider.

Within Alberta, many people choose to live in Edmonton or in Calgary. So you need to research both cities to learn about the local economy and housing market. These two factors are vital to your financial success. 

We have you covered with helpful information about living in Edmonton.

About Edmonton, Alberta

Edmonton is the capital of Alberta and the second-largest city in the province. It lies on the North Saskatchewan River and in the centre of the Edmonton Capital Region. It is unique because it is an urban centre surrounded by wilderness. The city has roots dating back to the 1700s. In 1875, Fort Edmonton was established. And, it was in 1904 that the city was incorporated. Over the years the city has grown rapidly and merged with several surrounding towns, including Strathcona, North Edmonton, West Edmonton, Beverly, and Jasper Place. 

Because of the massive oil, gas and oil sands reserves in Alberta, Edmonton is called the “Oil Capital of Canada”. It is also referred to as The Festival City of Canada because of the events held in the city year-round. 

Its growth, job opportunities, low Alberta taxes, and ethnically diverse population make this city an attractive destination for immigrants.

How Many People Live in Edmonton, Alberta?

In 2016, Edmonton’s population was 1,062,643 (Statistics Canada Census). And today it is closer to 1.4 million. It is growing at a rate of about 2% per year. About one-quarter of the population are visible minorities. It is estimated that close to 330,000 residents are immigrants and the city welcomes between 35,000 and 45,000 new immigrants each year.

According to The State of Immigration and Settlement in Edmonton – Annual Report 2021 published by the City of Edmonton, 50% of Edmontonians will be immigrants by 2050.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Edmonton

Edmonton’s Local Economy

Edmonton is proud to be one of the fastest-growing economies among the large Canadian cities. It also has the fifth-highest Gross Domestic Product of all Canadian cities. Since 96% of Canada’s oil reserves are in Alberta, Edmonton’s economy naturally focuses on the petrochemical industries. Oil supply and services, as well as technology research and development, ensure Edmonton’s prosperity.

The top industries in Edmonton are:

• Oil and gas
• Energy
• Manufacturing
• Tourism
• Financial Services
• Technology.

Major Employers in Edmonton

Edmonton is home to major employers across a variety of industries. Some of the top employers in the Edmonton Metropolitan Region are:

• IBM
• General Electric
• DynaLIFE
• BioWare
• Telus
• Lilydale
• Afexa Life Sciences Inc.
• West Edmonton Mall
• University of Alberta.

Career Pathways in Edmonton

Many immigrants in this city came to Alberta from other Canadian provinces. However, the number of international immigrants is increasing.

The city is experiencing growth because of the good job opportunities and the quality of life it offers. About 31% of the population comprises people between 25 – 45 years of age who are in their prime working, consuming, and spending years. And with this age profile, Edmonton expects further economic growth.

The labour market is projected to grow by more than 3% in 2022 and 2023. It is projected to experience growth to 2030 and beyond. As of November 2021, the unemployment rate was 7.6% and is on the decline. It is down from 11.5% compared to November 2020. 

New immigrants can look for employment through local recruiters such as KPM Staffing, Executrade, Manpower Professional, David Alpin Group, and Robert Half. Canada’s job bank is also a great place to search for opportunities.

The Edmonton Housing Market

If you are planning to move to Edmonton, finding adequate housing is a priority for newcomers. As the population grows, more housing and neighbourhoods are being developed. Edmonton offers diverse neighbourhoods for people looking to rent or buy. Short-term accommodations are also available while you settle into the city.

Is Housing Expensive in Edmonton, Alberta?

Real estate costs are rising in Edmonton, like other large cities. Many new immigrants choose Edmonton over Calgary because it is more affordable to buy a home. Edmonton ranks as the 9th most expensive city to live in Canada, making it one of the most affordable big cities in the country. 

The neighbourhood you choose to live in will also affect your costs. Some of the more affordable neighbourhoods for new immigrants are Rideau Park, Wellington, Lauderdale, Carlisle, Prince Charles, and Athlone.

Finding a Place to Rent in Edmonton 

Rental rates are more affordable than in other major cities. The average cost to rent an apartment in Edmonton is $837 for a Bachelor, $1,071 for a one-bedroom, and $1,356 for a two-bedroom.

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for rental units in Edmonton. Here, you can also find current rental prices which is helpful as prices can change.

When renting a home, condo, or apartment, it’s also important to consider buying . Even though it is optional, most property owners require tenants to show proof of insurance as part of their lease agreement. 

Consult the Landlord and Tenant Advisory Board for advice and information about tenant rights and obligations under the Residential Tenancies Act.

Buying a Home in Edmonton 

Home prices in Edmonton are much more affordable than in other major cities, even Calgary. Again, this is another enticing factor for new immigrants to consider.

The median price to buy a home in 2021 was $431, 500. This is a 9.7% increase from the previous year. The median price for a detached single-family home is $470,400, an 11.1% increase, and the median price to buy a condo is $194,700. The price decreased by 3% year over year. 

Driving & Public Transit in Edmonton

Driving in Edmonton, Alberta

The Yellowhead Highway connects Edmonton to British Columbia and Saskatchewan. The Queen Elizabeth II Highway (QE2 Highway) connects Alberta’s capital to Calgary.

Edmonton has the lowest gasoline and diesel prices in Canada and most Edmontonians use their cars in the city. The roads in this city form a grid system with streets running from north to south and avenues running from east to west. 

The city is divided into three quadrants: northwest (NW), southwest (SW), and northeast (NE) and the street names include the quadrants.

The winters here can be challenging for drivers. Hazardous road conditions, frozen drifts, and black ice are common. Even though winter tires are not mandatory in Alberta, they are important for the safety of everyone on the road. Even the best all-season tires are not as safe as snow tires.

Edmonton Public Transit

Edmonton has an efficient public transit system. The Edmonton Transit System (ETS) operates Light Rail Transit (LRT) and buses. The LRT connects the Northeast, Downtown, Government Centre, University and South areas. Buses on some routes to industrial areas or remote suburbs are infrequent and some routes do not operate Sundays. 

Learn more about the Transit System in Edmonton.

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Community Support for Newcomers

As a diverse city that welcomes new immigrants, there are many pre-arrival settlement and employment services in Edmonton. The Welcome Center for Immigrants (WCI) is an umbrella organization that provides newcomers with information and resources. It is a one-stop service for settlement and job-related information in the region.

Newcomers can also use services such as the Edmonton Immigrant Services Association, Alberta Association of Immigrant Settlement Agencies, and Changing Together: A Centre for Immigrant Women.

Language Support in Edmonton

Language support services help new immigrants learn English and better adapt to their new community. Organizations offering language support in Edmonton include Cultural Connection Institute, Edmonton Community Adult Learning Association, Welcome Centre for Immigrants, and many others.

Personal Finance & Banking

Having a strong personal finance plan is important for all newcomers. Getting a Canadian bank account is a good first step.  

All local banks in Edmonton have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card. You can also access other financial products such as a mortgage or line of credit. Visit a local bank branch to start the process. 

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Edmonton’s Education System

Edmonton offers a diverse education system for people of all ages. Children can attend public, private, Catholic, or French immersion elementary and high school. The city also offers many post-secondary education programs through many excellent colleges and universities.

Elementary and High School Education

Kindergarten and grades 1-12 in Edmonton are provided by three publicly funded school boards (districts).

The largest one is Edmonton Public Schools. It is one of the few Alberta jurisdictions that require all students to study a second language for six years – between Grades 4 and 9. This school board offers bilingual programs in Arabic, Chinese (Mandarin), German, Hebrew, Spanish, and Ukrainian. They also offer Cree, French, Japanese, Punjabi, and American Sign Language courses.

The Edmonton Catholic School District operates 84 schools. They offer English as a Second Language (ESL) and bilingual programs to children of immigrants and international students. Students in the bilingual programs receive 50% of their instruction in the chosen language in kindergarten or grade one and 35% at the secondary level. 

The Edmonton Catholic School District also offers French Immersion Programs and French as a Second Language courses. The Greater North Central Francophone Education Region No.2 is the largest French-language school board in Alberta.

Post Secondary Institutions

Edmonton has highly respected universities, technical institutes, and colleges. The University of Alberta is a Top 5 Canadian university and one of the Top 150 in the world. It’s also one of the leading engineering institutes in Canada and the largest research institution in the province. And more than 38,000 students are enrolled in over 200 undergraduate and 500 graduate programs. 

Other universities in Edmonton are Athabasca University, Grant MacEwan University, Concordia University College of Alberta, The King’s University College, and the Edmonton campus of the University of Lethbridge. The Northern Alberta Institute of Technology (NAIT) offers more than 200 credit programs. Other post-secondary institutions include NorQuest College and Yellowhead Tribal College.

Technology and biotech sectors are closely tied to Edmonton’s research and education centres. Leaders in research are the University of Alberta, Alberta Innovates – Technology Futures, and the National Institute for Nanotechnology.

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where to Get Medical Care in Edmonton, Alberta

The Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP) covers most medically necessary health services in Edmonton. For prescription drugs and medical services not covered by AHCIP, Albertans can get supplemental health insurance. You can pay for added individual . Some employers offer medical benefits as part of your compensation package. 

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. You can get medical care at one of several hospitals in the city – University of Alberta Hospital, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Misericordia Community Hospital, Grey Nuns Community Hospital, and others.

How to Find a Family Doctor In Edmonton

Finding a family doctor once you arrive is vital to maintaining your health. The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta offers an online search tool that you can use to find a doctor. You may be placed on a waiting list if doctors are not accepting new patients. But, if you don’t have a family doctor, you can go to one of many general non-emergency walk-in clinics. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Edmonton?

Things to Do in Edmonton

There is no shortage of things to do in the city, and the West Edmonton Mall is one of the prime attractions. It is the biggest shopping mall in North America and until 2004 it was the biggest mall in the world. It is a great place for indoor activities in the cold winter months. 

Some of the attractions of the Mall are Galaxyland, the world’s largest indoor amusement park, which features more than 24 spectacular rides. The mall is home to World Waterpark and boasts the world’s largest indoor wave pool, the tallest indoor permanent bungee tower, more than 17 waterslides, and Marine Life, an underground aquarium.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

Edmonton is often called “The Festival City” because of its many festivals, most of them in Sir Winston Churchill Square in the Downtown Art District. You can also find the Citadel Theatre, Art Gallery of Alberta, Stanley Milner Public Library, City Hall, and the Francis Winspear Centre for Music, home of the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra. One of the biggest theatre events in North America, the Fringe Theatre Festival takes place in Edmonton.

The largest living history museum in Canada is Fort Edmonton Park. Costumed interpreters bring visitors back in time, showing the original and rebuilt historical structures.

Restaurants & Nightlife

You can find ethnic cuisine at many fine dining restaurants in the downtown core, southside, or near West Edmonton Mall. Downtown is the main area for nightlife and dining.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

If you enjoy outdoor activities, Edmonton has much to offer. Check out Elk Island National Park, Strathcona Wilderness Centre, and many parks. Edmonton is only a car ride away from world-class skiing in Banff and Jasper in Canada’s Rocky Mountains.

Sporting Events & Concerts

The city is home to professional sports teams including the Edmonton Oilers of the National Hockey League (NHL) and Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League. The city is also a regular stop for international musicians and events. 

Culture & Diversity In Edmonton

Diversity

Edmonton is a diverse city and continues to become more so each year. Well over 300,000 immigrants make up one-quarter of the population. Of the immigrants that chose to move to Edmonton, 54% were economic immigrants (skilled workers), 29% were sponsored by family, and 17% were refugees.

New immigrants primarily have South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Southeast Asian, Middle Eastern, Korean, and Japanese backgrounds. There are more than 125 different languages spoken in the city. 

First Nations Aboriginal people account for just over 5% of the population.

Places of Worship

In Edmonton, there are places to worship for every major religion. There are churches, mosques, synagogues, Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist temples.

The Weather in Edmonton

Edmonton is one of the sunniest Canadian cities. For example, it receives 2,299 hours of sunshine per year. It has a dry climate with low precipitation. Nevertheless, summers are cool, and winters can be very cold. 

The average daily temperatures range from ─11.7◦C in January to 17.5◦C in July. In summer temperatures can exceed 30◦C and in winter they can fall below ─20◦C for an average of 28 days.

For about 141 days per year, snow depths are greater than 1 cm – compared to about 88 days in Calgary and 65 days in Toronto.

In summer, thunderstorms and large hail are not unusual; however, extreme weather events are rare. Tornadoes are rare and weak.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Edmonton

What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Edmonton?

Edmonton has much to offer new immigrants. There are local immigrant communities to help you adapt to the city. There are available jobs in many industries and the cost of living is lower than other major cities in Canada. One of the potential drawbacks of living in Edmonton is the winter weather.

Is Edmonton Good for Immigrants?

Edmonton is an ideal landing place for new immigrants. It has a diverse population and offers helpful support services for newcomers. As well, jobs are readily available for people with all types of skills and abilities.

Is it Cheaper to Live in Edmonton or Calgary?

If you plan to move to Alberta, many newcomers choose between Edmonton and Calgary. But, be sure to consider living expenses. The cost of living is comparable to Calgary. The price of food, transit, and other daily living costs are similar. However, Edmonton has more affordable housing options.

Is Edmonton a Safe Place to Live?

Edmonton is a safe city to live in. Like other cities, there are areas where crime is more prevalent. The south side is the most family-friendly and safe.

When you think of Canada, snow, ice hockey and maple syrup probably come to mind. While those things are Canadian to the core, one part of Canada that most people overlook is the TV shows. Canada has some of the best TV shows out there. Fans from across the world enjoy watching Canadian TV shows. No matter what type of show want to find, Canada has got something for you. From older western shows to newer sitcoms, here are a few of them that capture life in Canada.

Anne of Green Gables (1985)

L.M. Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables is one of the most iconic Canadian books of all time. It is no surprise that since the book was published in 1908, multiple film adaptations have popped up. Many of these adaptations have captured the heart-warming tale in an entertaining manner while still staying true to the novel. 

However, there is one adaptation that stands out. The 1985 adaptation of Anne of Green Gables has captured the hearts of millions of Canadians and is cherished by fans across the world. It manages to perfectly capture life in Prince Edward Island during the early 1900s. The TV show is about the life of a 12-year-old orphan named Anne who is adopted by two elderly siblings, Mathew and Marilla. The ageing siblings wanted a young boy to help out on their farm but instead received a girl, Anne. Marill and Mathew did not welcome Anne at first because she wasn’t a boy. However, she manages to win the hearts of her adoptive guardians and eventually the people of her town, Avonlea.

The whole series is available on a streaming service called GazeboTV. Another option is checking out your local public library. Since it is such a popular show, you will likely find the title in your local library.

Learn About Canadian History Through TV Shows: Frontier (2016)

Let’s face it. History is not the most exciting subject out there. Students learn about the North American fur trade but most children don’t even give the topic a second thought. The Canadian TV show, “Frontier”, is trying to change that. The show brings attention to a part of Canadian history that is usually overlooked.

This TV show takes the audience back in time to the North American fur trade and the powerful Hudson’s Bay Company. It follows the thrilling adventures of the rebellious Declan Harp. Declan Harp was an employee at the Hudon’s Bay Company before he became an outlaw. Join Declan as he undertakes his quest for revenge against the very company he used to work for. All three seasons of Frontier are available on Netflix. Keep in mind that the show has some violence in it, so it is aged 16+. Click here to access the trailer for the show

Western Canadian TV Shows: Heartland (2007)

Heartland is another show that is based on a book. This Canadian TV show takes place near the rocky mountains of Alberta in Heartland Ranch. It follows the teenage protagonist, Amy Fleming, and her family who run the ranch. After Amy’s mother passes away, it is up to Amy and her sister to revive the bankrupt family ranch.

This show gives a good insight into life in the Albertan countryside. The show is full of scenic shots that cover the wide expanse of the Rocky Mountain Foothills. Heartland offers a good view of country life as well as an interesting storyline that is easy to follow.

Heartland is available to watch on Netflix. If you do not have a Netflix subscription, you can also watch all 15 episodes on CBC Gem for free. Click here to access the complete series for free. If you would like to check out the trailer first, click here.

Canadian Sitcom Shows: Kim’s Convenience (2016)

Kim’s Convenience is a great sitcom that touches upon some of the amazing things about Canada. This Canadian TV show is about a Korean family that immigrated to Toronto, Ontario and opened a convenience store. Kim’s convenience combines comedy with real-life elements that make the show fun, engaging and overall, entertaining.

What makes this show so great is that it gives Canadians a look into different cultures. It shows how different and at the same time, how similar Canadian families can be. Fans from different backgrounds have been able to relate to the family dynamics of a family that just happened to be Korean-Canadian. 

You can watch Kim’s Convenience for free on CBC Gem by clicking here. If you have a Netflix or Prime Video subscription, you can also watch the show there. If you want to get an idea of what the show is about first, check out this video.

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Schitt’s Creek (2015)

Another great Canadian TV show that happens to be a sitcom is Schitt’s Creek. The show follows a once-wealthy family that went completely broke. The only asset that the Roses could keep was a small town by the name of Schitt’s Creek. The Roses had bought the town as a joke but now they had no choice but to move into it, leaving behind life as they know it. Join the Roses as they struggle to adapt to their new modest lives with their two spoiled children.

CBC Gem also offers Schitt’s Creek to watch for free. You can access the show for free by clicking here. You can also watch the show on Netflix and Prime Video if you have a subscription to those streaming services. If you would like to watch the trailer first, you can also do that by clicking here.

Whether you want to get a glimpse of life in Canada, learn a bit about cultural and historical aspects, or just be entertained, these Canadian TV shows cover it all.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

If you are moving to Saskatchewan, you must register for a health card to receive health benefits. It’s vital that you apply for your Saskatchewan health card soon after you arrive because you may have a waiting period of up to three months before you receive coverage. As well, you can only apply for a health card after you arrive in Canada. Learn more about the Saskatchewan health plan, who is eligible, and how to obtain your health care card. This is vital information for newcomers so you know how to benefit from Saskatchewan’s healthcare system and ensure your health and wellness.

Usually, your health coverage begins on, or before, the first day of the third month after you arrive in Saskatchewan. For example, if you arrive on September 27th, your coverage would begin on December 1. However, You may be eligible for benefits on your first day of arriving in the province if you belong to any of these special classes of newcomers:  

• Permanent residents

• Non-immigrants who are in Canada in connection with their trade or profession

• International students.

To find out if you can skip the waiting period, it’s best to contact eHealth Saskatchewan or call toll-free: 1-800-667-7551.

About Health Care in Canada

Access to one of the greatest health care systems in the world is a privilege that Canadians are proud of. Canada’s universal health care system is funded by tax dollars and Canadian citizens or permanent residents can apply for public health insurance. Because health care is the responsibility of the provinces and territories in Canada, each province may have slightly different plans. So, it’s important to understand what the health plan covers in the province that you move to.  Here’s what you need to know about health care in Saskatchewan and how to apply for a health card. 

Is Health Care Free in Saskatchewan? 

Many, (but not all) health care services are free if you have a Saskatchewan health card. For example, with your health card, any necessary medical services provided by a doctor are free (this includes both inpatient and outpatient services). Other services are covered in part, and some services are not covered.

Services that are fully covered include: 

• Physiotherapy or occupational therapy

• Mammogram screening for women aged 50 -59

• HIV testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections

• Immunization services, and 

• Mental health services. 

However, not all health care services are free. Some services are only covered for a part of the cost and you are responsible to pay the rest of the cost.

Services that are covered in part include:

• Air ambulance service

• Home care

• Long-term care.

Services that are not covered include:

• Routine dental services

• Prescription drugs

• Psychologist

• Eyeglasses

• Air ambulance

• Ground ambulance

• Naturopaths, massage therapy, accupuncture, and other parmedical services.

But, many employers provide additional health insurance to their full-time employees to help cover some of the costs that the public health care plan doesn’t cover. So, be sure to find out if your employer offers health insurance, what the plan covers, and how much they cover.

Or, if your employer does not provide health insurance, you can purchase private health insurance to pay for health expenses for you and your family. 

What Do You Need to Apply for a Saskatchewan Health Card?

To apply for a health card, you’ll need supporting documents for you and each family member under the age of 18:

1 Proof that you can legally live in Canada:

For Permanent Residents, proof can include a document such as:

• Permanent Resident Card (front and back of card)

• Confirmation of Permanent Residence

• Canadian Immigration ID card

• Notice of Decision – Convention Refugee. 

For Foreign Nationals proof can include a:

• Study permit (with confirmation of full-time enrolment)

• Work permit

• Foreign Passport with immigration stamp

• Temporary Resident Permit.

2 Proof that you reside in Saskatchewan such as a: 

• Mortgage, rental, or lease agreement that you have signed

• Utility bill (home telephone {mobile phone bill are not accepted} cable TV, water, gas, or energy)

• Insurance policy (home, tenant, or auto)

• Motor vehicle registration

• Pay stub or letter from employer

• School, college, or university report card or transcript)

• Saskatchewan driver’s license or temporary license

• Student ID card

• Employee ID card

• Immunization record.

Also, if you need help to complete your health card application, many settlement agencies can help you with this, along with many other free services.

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How Do I Get My Saskatchewan Health Card?

Your Saskatchewan health card is vital to ensure you receive the medical care you and your family need. So to apply for a health card, follow these three simple steps:

1 Find out if you are eligible to apply

2 Ensure you have the supporting documents (proof that you can live in Canada and proof of residency as listed above)

3 Start your online application. (Register for an account as a New User to complete your application).

Or you can print this Health Card Application Form, complete it, and send it with the required documents to:

eHealth Saskatchewan

2130 11th Avenue

Regina, SK

S4P OJ5

Health Insurance for International Students

If you are an international student, you may be eligible for Saskatchewan health coverage. You will have to show proof of full-time enrolment at an accredited school and a valid Study Permit from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. 

When Can I Apply for a Saskatchewan Health Card?

You can only apply for your health card when you arrive in Saskatchewan. And, be sure to apply for it as soon as you arrive because you may have up to a three-month waiting period.

To qualify, you must be a resident of Saskatchewan and reside in the province for at least six months per year. Your health coverage will begin when your application is approved.

While you are waiting for access to public health care, you may want to purchase private travel medical health insurance to cover any health care costs or emergencies.

Can I Use My Saskatchewan Health Card in Other Provinces?

Yes, if you are travelling within Canada and need medical services but, you need to show your Saskatchewan health card. So, be sure to carry your health card with you at all times. Provinces (except Quebec) and territories have an agreement to cover the cost of necessary medical services. The province of Saskatchewan will reimburse the host province for any costs.

However, some services are not covered such as hospital transfer, ambulance, and return transportation to Saskatchewan. If you have private insurance, your insurance company may pay for these additional services. But, check with your insurance provider to find out what they will cover.

Travelling Outside of Canada

Medical services may be much higher outside of Canada. And, you are responsible to pay the amount above what the Saskatchewan health plan covers. When travelling outside of Canada, it’s best to buy additional travel insurance.

Helpful Links for Saskatchewan Health Care: 

Physician, Surgeons or Specialists: Find a physician who is taking new patients in Regina, SK. 

Immunization Services: Learn about programs and when to get immunized.  

Primary Health Care: Get help to find a family physician in Saskatchewan and support to navigate the health system.

Emergency Medical Services: Find ambulance, emergency 911, hospitals, and poison control services.  

Notification of Updated Immigration Document: Complete this form if you have an updated document such as a work permit, study permit, visitor record, or permanent resident card.

One of the greatest benefits for newcomers is access to world-class and publicly-funded healthcare. This information will ensure that you know how to apply for a Saskatchewan health card so you and your family can ensure your good health.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

The decision to move to Canada can be life-changing. But the country is a big place and there are a lot of potential cities you could choose to call home. The city you select will play a big part in your financial success and how your life will unfold in the future. Calgary, Alberta is one of the many major cities in Canada to consider.

Is Calgary the right city for you? Maybe or maybe not. Researching each potential landing spot for you is essential. You need to be aware of the local job market, and housing options, and decide if it makes sense for your family. 

Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Calgary.

About Calgary, Alberta

Calgary is a diverse and prosperous city in the province of Alberta. It sits in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, where the Bow and Elbow rivers meet. Calgary enjoys more days of sunshine than any other major Canadian city and is less than an hour’s drive from the majestic Rockies. It offers fresh air, open spaces, parks, pathways, and mountains and rivers. 

The city’s roots date back to 1875. It officially became a town in 1884. Today it is the largest city in Alberta and the third-largest in Canada. Calgary is also the third-most ethnically diverse city in all of Canada. It has residents from over 200 ethnic backgrounds. It has one of the highest visible minority rates in Canada, behind only Toronto and Vancouver. Most Calgary residents are of European origin. Many immigrants are attracted to Calgary’s low tax rate, strong oil and gas industry, agriculture industry, and the lifestyle it offers.

How Many People Live in Calgary, Alberta?

Calgary is a large city. The Calgary Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) population is about 1,581,000 as of 2021. The CMA includes the City of Calgary and its suburban areas. There are over 400,000 immigrants who call the city home. 

It has one of the fastest growth rates in Canada. The city experienced a population growth of 5.5% from 2016 to 2021 and it continues to rapidly grow. 

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Calgary

Calgary’s Local Economy

The city is recognized as the capital of the Canadian oil and gas industry. It is home to many of Canada’s oil and gas producers and is the decision-making hub and head office location of every energy company doing business in this country. As well, Calgary is becoming a global energy centre, with companies and organizations working in alternative energies, green power, and environmental technologies. Many financial businesses have grown up around these energy companies. Small business and self-employment levels also rank among the highest in Canada.

Career Pathways in Calgary

Calgary is focused on the digital transformation of its industries. From 2021 to 2024, businesses in the city will spend an estimated $7.5 billion across all industries on digital transformation. 

The main sectors include:

• Aerospace
• Energy & Environment
• Digital Media & Entertainment
• High-tech manufacturing
• Financial services
• Life sciences
• Technology
• Transportation and logistics
• Tourism.

Major Employers in Calgary

Calgary is known for its large oil and gas employers such as BP Canada, and Imperial Oil. The other top employers in the region include:

• Canada Safeway Limited
• Westfair Foods Ltd.
• Canadian Natural Resources Limited
• Suncor Energy
• Agrium
• Flint Energy Services Ltd.
• Shaw Communication
• Canadian Pacific Railway
• WestJet
• Shell Canada
• Husky Energy.

Search for jobs through local recruiters such as BOWEN Group, About Staffing, Randstad Canada, Manpower, and TAG Recruitment Group Inc. 

The Calgary Housing Market

Securing a job and creating a career plan is vital for new immigrants. But you also need to find somewhere to live in Calgary. There are plenty of housing options in Calgary. Renting a place is your first housing priority, especially if you are not yet ready to buy your first home in Canada.  

Is Housing Expensive in Calgary, Alberta?

Home purchase costs are less than in cities like Vancouver or Toronto. But, Calgary is still expensive. Rental prices are coming down but are still high compared to smaller or mid-sized Canadian cities.

Where you choose to live within the city can have a large financial difference. Neighbourhoods such as Bayview, Parkdale, Roxboro, and Elbow Park are expensive. The more affordable areas include Deer Ridge, Renfrew, Evanston, Rocky Ridge, and Coach Hill. 

Finding a Place to Rent in Calgary 

Rental rates are higher than the provincial average in Alberta. You can expect to pay anywhere from $1,000 to $1,700 or more. The average apartment for rent in Calgary is $1084 for a Bachelor, $1178 for a 1 Bedroom, $1460 for a 2 Bedroom, and $1698 for a 3 Bedroom.

The top areas to look for rental units include Castleridge, Mission, Cambrian Heights, Erlton, Whitehorn, and Highwood. 

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Calgary. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Calgary.

As a renter, it is important to protect your personal belongings. Consider buying to protect your family, belongings, and finances. While renters’ insurance is optional, landlords may insist you have it. Your landlord’s insurance policy will not cover you. 

Buying a Home in Calgary 

Buying a home in Calgary is considerably more affordable than buying in Ontario or British Columbia. But it is still more expensive than in other cities across Canada. 

According to Royal LePage, the average cost to buy a home in Calgary increased by 9.9% year over year in 2021. The median home price in Calgary is $572,200 (Q3, 2021). This is lower than the average price in the country. The median price to buy a detached single-family home is $643,700.

The median price to buy a condo is $225,800. This is a more affordable choice for new immigrants who are first-time home buyers.

Driving & Transportation in Calgary

Driving in Calgary, Alberta

Calgary is located along the Trans-Canada Highway and Highway 2. It is a hub that is part of the CANAMEX corridor. There is a lot of commercial traffic in the area. The city uses a numbered street system on a grid; streets run north-south, while avenues run east-west. The street numbers radiate outwards from the city centre. 

Calgary Public Transit

Calgary Transit offers public transit services across the city with buses, shuttle buses, and light rail (C-Train). The light rail network is the backbone of the system. The convenient system can serve all of your transit needs, is cost-effective, and helps keep the city green.

Calgary International Airport (YYC), in the city’s northeast, is a transportation hub for much of central and western Canada. The city’s presence on the Trans-Canada Highway and the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) mainlines also make it an important hub for freight.

Community Support for Newcomers

Calgary is one of the most diverse cities in Canada. It welcomes newcomers from different countries around the world. Newcomers can access many services and programs to help adapt to the region. You can get support for moving, finding housing, job searching, language skills, and more. 

Immigrant Services Calgary is a top resource for immigrants coming to the city. 

Other top organizations to use include the Centre for Newcomers, the Calgary Catholic Immigration Society, the Calgary Immigrant Women’s Society, and The Immigrant Educational Society. Click here for a full list of support services. 

Language Support in Calgary

Immigrant Services Calgary offers a variety of free language support services for immigrants. You can also get language support from other organizations. They include YWCA Calgary, CIWA, and Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC) through The Immigration Education Society.

Personal Finance & Banking

All local banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions in Calgary have programs to help newcomers. You can open a bank account, get a credit card, or line of credit, and apply for a mortgage. Visit a local bank branch to start the process. 

Calgary’s Education System

Calgary offers a wealth of school options: public, Catholic, francophone, bilingual, language immersion, private, charter, religious, sports, arts, music, and science-focused.

The city also offers childcare and preschool options. If you have a lower income, you may be eligible for government help to cover childcare costs. To find Calgary daycares, pre-schools, family day homes, out-of-school care, or group family child care, the government has a great child care search tool.

As home to more immigrants than any other community in Alberta, Calgary offers many English as a second language (ESL) schools in the city. Most immigrant-serving centres and organizations also provide ESL classes, while there are programs for younger students within the public and Catholic school systems.

Elementary and High School Education

There are more than 100,000 children enrolled in 247 schools, including 27 senior high schools, run by the Calgary Board of Education. 

Close to 59,000 students in 11 schools are enrolled through the Calgary Catholic School Board. This included 14 high schools and elementary and elementary junior high schools. 

Post Secondary Institutions

Calgary offers a variety of post-secondary education options. The University of Calgary is the largest school in the city. Other schools include Mount Royal University, SAIT, and Athabasca University (online). Other colleges have campuses in the city. 

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where to Get Medical Care in Calgary, Alberta

Calgary has four major adult acute care hospitals and one major pediatric acute care site: Alberta Children’s Hospital, Foothills Medical Centre, Peter Lougheed Centre, Rockyview General Hospital, and South Health Campus.

Calgary is also home to the leading Tom Baker Cancer Centre. The four largest Calgary hospitals have more than 2,100 beds and employ over 11,500 people.

In addition to these centres, you will find other care centres and hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics in the city. Residents can pay for additional . For prescription drugs and services that are not offered through Alberta Health Services.

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same across Canada. 

Related Post:

Alberta Health Card | What it Covers & How to Apply

How to Find A Family Doctor In Calgary

One of the first steps take after arriving in Calgary is finding a family doctor. The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta provides an online search tool to find a doctor in Calgary.

If you are unable to find a family doctor, you can go to one of many general non-emergency walk-in clinics in the city. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Calgary?

Things to Do in Calgary

Calgary is a unique city. It’s modern but still has roots in cowboy culture. The city is best known for the Calgary Stampede, an annual event occurring each July since 1912. It is one of Canada’s largest festivals, with over 1 million people visiting it each year. 

Due to its proximity to the Rocky Mountains, the city has traditionally been a popular destination for winter sports. After hosting the 1988 Winter Olympics, Calgary is home to several major winter sporting facilities such as Canada Olympic Park and the Olympic Oval.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

Calgary is the site of the Southern Alberta Jubilee Auditorium performing arts, culture, and community facility, which is the resident home of the Alberta Ballet Company, the Calgary Opera, and many other cultural ceremonies. The city is also home to several theatre companies.

Calgary hosts annual festivals and events, such as the Calgary International Film Festival, the Calgary Folk Music Festival, Wordfest: Banff Calgary International Writers Festival, Expo Latino, Calgary Pride, and other cultural and ethnic festivals. 

Restaurants & Nightlife

The city has many multicultural areas where you can find ethnic restaurants and stores. Downtown Calgary is the prime destination for restaurants and nightlife. 

Nature & Natural Landscapes

The city has many urban parks including Fish Creek Provincial Park; Bowness Park, Edworthy Park, the Inglewood Bird Sanctuary, Confederation Park, Prince’s Island Park, and Nose Hill Park, the largest municipal park in Canada.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Calgary is an Olympic city. It is home to the Calgary Flames hockey team and the Calgary Stampeders football team. The city regularly hosts international winter sporting events at its Olympic facilities. The city is also a regular stop for international musicians and events. 

Culture & Diversity in Calgary

Diversity

Calgary is one of the most diverse cities in Canada. More than 400,000 immigrants live in the city (2016 Census) and this number continues to climb. More than 20,000 new immigrants move to this city each year. 

Immigrants account for one-third of the workforce in the city. More than 40% of newcomers work in manufacturing. Immigrants account for 42% of all workers in tourism, accommodation, and food services. 

60% of Calgary’s population has European heritage. Other well-represented minorities include South Asian (9.5%), Chinese (6.8%), Filipinos (5.5%), Caribbean (5.4%), and Middle Eastern (3.5%) About 4% of the population in the city have Aboriginal heritage. 

Places of Worship

In keeping with the multicultural makeup of Calgary, the city is home to many faith communities. To find places of worship, click here.

The Weather in Calgary

Close to the Rocky Mountains, Calgary experiences a dry, humid continental climate, with long, cold, dry, but variable winters, and short, moderately warm summers.

The city is among the sunniest in Canada with an average of 332.9 days of sunshine. Even on cold, snowy days, you can feel the warmth of the sun. The average temperature ranges from a January daily average of −8.9 °C to a July daily average of 16.2 °C.

The chinook is a distinctive characteristic of the Calgary winters which can be uncomfortably cold sometimes. The Chinook is a warm, moist wind from the Pacific Ocean that may raise the temperature by as much as 15 degrees in a few hours.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Calgary

Is Calgary A Good Place To Live?

Calgary is one of the top cities to live in Canada. It is consistently ranked as one of the most livable cities in the world. It has a diverse population and economy. Housing prices are considerably more affordable than in other major cities in Canada and around the world, and you have access to quality academic institutions. It is an Olympic city with close access to some of the most beautiful landscapes in the world. 

Is Calgary Better Than Edmonton for Newcomers?

It depends on many unique factors. Calgary could be a better choice for you, or it may not. Your career aspirations, job opportunities, financial situation, and other things must be considered. Take time to compare what Edmonton has to offer before you make a final decision.  

What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Calgary?

There are advantages to choosing to move to Calgary. The most notable are affordable housing, low sales tax, and job opportunities and it is an outdoor lover’s paradise. The most commonly cited drawback of moving to Calgary is the weather. It gets extremely cold during the winter and the region is known for extreme weather events such as forest fires and flooding. 

Are you planning to move to Canada? The city you choose to call home is a very important decision. It will play a key role in your career opportunities and financial success going forward. Living in Hamilton, Ontario is one of many cities in Canada new immigrants consider. 

Researching a potential landing spot will help you understand the local job market and your housing options. Recently Hamilton has seen a large increase in the number of immigrants coming to the city. So, it is a location worth considering. 

Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Hamilton. 

About Living in Hamilton, Ontario

Hamilton is a medium-sized city in southwest Ontario, located about 75 kilometres from Toronto. The City of Hamilton includes the former municipalities of Ancaster, Dundas, Flamborough, Glanbrook, and Stoney Creek. The southern part of the city includes the Niagara Escarpment, which Hamiltonians call “the mountain.”

The City of Hamilton is the centre of the Golden Horseshoe — a densely populated region at the west end of Lake Ontario. 

Affectionately known as “The Hammer”, it was named after George Hamilton, the man who established the town in 1815. With the opening of the Burlington Canal in 1830, the city became a vital port and railway centre. Over time, the region has evolved to be one of Canada’s top industrial sectors. 

Job prospects when living in Hamilton, especially in manufacturing, are promising in the region. If you are looking for a lower-cost place to live, Hamilton is a safe and healthy place to raise your children. It has beautiful parks, trees and waterfalls, and several world-class schools.

How Many People Live in Hamilton, Ontario?

Hamilton has the tenth highest population in Canada with a population of 569,355 according to the 2021 Statistics Canada census. It is the fifth most populated city in Ontario. In many other regions, it is experiencing growth which is largely due to newcomers moving to the region. The city itself had 536,920 people as of the 2016 census. The census metropolitan areas have about 770,000 residents. According to Statistics Canada, 24% of those residents come from other countries.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Hamilton

Hamilton’s Local Economy

Hamilton is well known for producing steel for other kinds of heavy manufacturing. This is why it has earned the nickname “Steeltown.” The Hamilton area is the most industrialized section of Canada. It is known as the steel capital of the country for a reason. Hamilton produces 60% of Canada’s steel through two main companies – Stelco and Dofasco.

The job market in Hamilton is evolving. Hamilton’s major industries today include:

• Manufacturing
• Chemical engineering
• Construction
• Bioscience
• Medical
• Agriculture
• Service.

Top Employers in Hamilton

The city offers a diverse range of career paths and employers including:

• ArcelorMittal Dofasco G.P.
• Brock University
• Burlington Hydro Inc.
• Joseph Brant Hospital
• McMaster University
• Mohawk College
• National Tire Distributors, Inc.
• Niagara Health.

Career Pathways in Hamilton

Hamilton is one of the fastest-growing and most diverse economies. This growth is supported by gains in retail, utilities, wholesale, arts, entertainment, and recreation. 

The city traditionally has a lower employment rate compared to the provincial and national average. Some of the top industries experiencing job growth currently include:

• construction
• healthcare & social assistance
• education
• finance, insurance, real estate, and
• transportation. 

The Hamilton Housing Market

While finding a job is an important first step for newcomers. Another vital step is choosing where you will live. It’s common for new immigrants to opt for short-term rentals or to rent an apartment before buying a home. 

Is Housing Expensive in Hamilton, Ontario?

Hamilton has more than 200 neighbourhoods to choose from, from central Hamilton (the downtown core) to Chinatown to Balfour. Rental and home purchase prices vary depending on the location. 

Comparatively speaking, Hamilton is more affordable than large cities close by like Toronto, Mississauga, or Brampton.  

Some of the most affordable neighbourhoods to consider include Glanbrook, Hamilton East and West, and Dundas. The most expensive areas to live in include Ancaster, Waterdown, Flamborough, and parts of Hamilton Centre. 

Finding a Place to Rent in Hamilton 

The cost to rent a home in Hamilton can vary based on your needs. Your location, type of property, unit size, and number of bedrooms will affect how much it will cost to rent monthly. You can find bachelor and 1-bedroom apartments for as low as $950. Renting a 4-bedroom home can easily cost over $2,000 per month. 

The average cost to rent an apartment in Hamilton is $1,264 for a Bachelor, $1,403 for a 1 Bedroom, $1,768 for a 2- Bedroom, and $1,998 for a 3- Bedroom.

Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Hamilton. Here you’ll find available rentals with current prices. This is helpful since pricing can change often.

To read more about different neighbourhoods and what makes them unique check out Best Hamilton Neighbourhoods for Renting.

When renting, it’s vital to protect your family, personal belongings, and finances with . It is common for landlords and property management companies to require proof of insurance as terms of your rental agreement. 

Buying a Home in Hamilton 

Average home prices are on the rise in Hamilton. This is a common trend across the province. According to Royal LePage the average home price in Hamilton is $772,500 in 2021. This is a year-over-year increase of 19%, and slightly less than the national average cost in Canada ($790,000). 

The median price for a single-family detached home is $806,200. The median price to buy a condo is $485,000. 

Even with rising prices buying a home in Hamilton is more affordable than living in Toronto. It is one of the many reasons new immigrants choose to move to Hamilton. To purchase a home, contact a realtor in the area, who will guide you through the home-buying process. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

Driving & Transportation in Hamilton

Driving in Hamilton, Ontario

The city is situated in a cluster of highways that service southern Ontario. This makes it easy to reach by many different means. The main highways that pass through the city are Highway 403, QEW, Lincoln Alexander Parkway (The Linc), and Red Hill Valley Parkway. 

Commuting is the norm in the city. For example, many residents commute from Hamilton to other cities. Many drivers commute to the city for work each day. All drivers must have a valid Ontario driver’s licence to operate a vehicle.

To get a commercial driver’s licence in Ontario you will need a Class A or Class D licence. The class type will depend on your occupation. For example, you will need a Class A licence to drive a truck. 

For information on driving in Hamilton and how to get a licence, see Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Getting Your Ontario Drivers License

Hamilton Public Transportation

The public transportation system within Hamilton relies on the Hamilton Street Railway bus system. 

The cost of public transit varies depending on the route and distance. See here for fare prices. GO Transit – an inter-regional public transit system in Southern Ontario – offers frequent and reliable express bus service to Toronto.

Community Support for Newcomers

Hamilton is a diverse city home to newcomers from around the globe. The city supports new immigrants through a variety of services and programs. 

New immigrants, refugees, and temporary residents can contact organizations that are part of the Settlement Services for Newcomers. They include the Immigrants Working Centre, Wesley – Resettlement Services for Government Assisted Refugees, YMCA – Immigrant Settlement Services, YWCA – Newcomer Settlement Program, and Centre de Sante Communautaire.

Language Support in Hamilton

Newcomers can improve their English language skills through free Government-funded programs. They include English as a Second Language, or ESL, classes and Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada, or LINC.

Some of the organizations offering classes are the Immigrants Working Centre, St. Charles Adult Education Centre, The Learning Centre and LINC Program, Mohawk College, College Boreal, and Circle of Friends for Newcomers. 

Personal Finance & Banking

All local banks in Hamilton have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card. Visit a local bank branch to start the process. 

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Hamilton’s Education System

Hamilton boasts a robust school system with a university, several colleges, and many elementary and secondary schools.

Elementary and High School Education

Four school boards offer schooling in English and French. In total there are close to 200 schools, including over 30 high schools.

Private Schools

There are 29 private schools in the Hamilton region including 15 elementary schools and 14 secondary schools. 

Post Secondary Institutions

Hamilton offers many higher education options that provide academic, practical, and hands-on training. 

Schools include McMaster University, Mohawk College, Redeemer University College, McMaster Divinity College, College Boreal, and the Hamilton Literacy Council. 

Hamilton’s McMaster University was named Canada’s most innovative ‘medical doctoral’ university eight times in the last 11 years in Maclean’s annual ranking of universities. The university’s student-centred, problem-based, interdisciplinary approach to learning has been adopted by many universities around the world. Established in 1887, the university offers programs in health care, engineering, business, social sciences, science, and humanities research and education.

Hamilton also has many private colleges where residents can learn a new trade or skill to better prepare to enter the workforce. Examples of schools are Trios College, CDI College, National Academy of Health & Business, and Academy of Learning College.

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where To Get Medical Care in Hamilton, Ontario

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. 

There are six hospitals in Hamilton. Each hospital is a centre of excellence for a particular specialty, providing a state-of-the-art healthcare system to those who live in Hamilton. The hospitals are teaching hospitals. The internationally acclaimed healthcare research conducted at McMaster University ensures that the very best in patient care is available to Hamilton and the region.

Find hospitals in Hamilton here. For prescription drugs and some services not offered through Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), you can pay for additional . Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.

How to Find a Family Doctor In Hamilton

All newcomers should find a family doctor once they arrive in Hamilton. The Hamilton Family Health Team maintains a list of doctors accepting new patients. 

If you can’t find a family doctor, you can use walk-in clinics. Check here to find a walk-in clinic.

Learn more about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Hamilton?

Things To Do in Hamilton

Hamilton has no shortage of things to do. It is a great location to keep the family entertained from local festivals, to great restaurants, and beautiful natural spaces. Hamilton is also a big sports city and its residents are famous for their love of professional and amateur sports.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

Hamilton has unique attractions such as Dundurn Castle, Royal Botanical Gardens, and African Lion Safari. As well, Supercrawl is large art and music festival that attracts more than 200,000 visitors each September. 

Restaurants & Nightlife

The city is known for its local restaurants. Local eateries downtown and on James Street North, King William, and Locke Street have become the places to go out for dinner. Hess Village is a prime location for dining out and nightlife.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Hamilton has some of the most unique and beautiful landscapes and nature. It is located on the west end of the Niagara Peninsula. It features the Hamilton Harbour with the Niagara escarpment running through the city. The area is home to over 100 waterfalls and the Bruce Trail for hiking. 

Sporting Events & Concerts

Hamilton is home to the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League (CFL). In 2021, they are the host to the Grey Cup in which the hometown Tiger-Cats will play the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. The city is also home to the Hamilton Bulldogs of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL). 

With many hockey arenas, pools, soccer fields, baseball diamonds, and even cricket pitches throughout the city, it’s proof that the city promotes sports. Hamilton offers other pastimes as well, including golfing, fencing, mountain biking, swimming, mountaineering, curling and martial arts. The city is also home to the Canadian Football Hall of Fame. 

With large venues such as FirstOntario Centre, Tim Hortons Field, and many local venues throughout the city, Hamilton attracts top interactional concerts. 

Culture & Diversity In Hamilton

Diversity

Hamilton is a diverse city. About one in four residents in Hamilton were born outside of Canada. About 3,000 to 4,000 new immigrants arrive in the city each year. The city is also home to over 5,000 international students. The most prominent minority groups are South Asian, Black, Arab, Chinese, Black, and Latin American.

Places of Worship

Hamilton is a diverse city and home to many different places of worship. The main religions followed in the city include Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism. See here for places of worship in Hamilton.

The Weather in Hamilton

Hamilton’s climate is humid continental. The city experiences just about every type of weather throughout the year – humidity, hot sunny days, rain, snow, sleet, and a mixture. The climate is moderate compared to the rest of Canada. The temperature averages about 22 degrees Celsius in July and August, and dips to as low as -4 degrees in January and February. 

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Hamilton

Is Hamilton A Good Place to Live?

Yes, Hamilton is considered by most to be a good place to live in Ontario. It has a diverse population, a growing culinary culture, access to affordable housing, and world-class health care. The economy is growing, providing career paths for new immigrants who want to live in Hamilton.  

Is Hamilton a Cheap Place to Live?

Hamilton can be more expensive than other cities in Canada. However, it is more affordable than Toronto and other larger cities within proximity in Ontario. 

Is Hamilton Good for Immigrants?

Absolutely. Thousands of new immigrants move to Hamilton each year. The city embraces its diverse population and provides many support programs to help newcomers adapt to the city.