Living Archives

Moving to Canada is a huge life decision. And choosing a city to land in this vast country is critical. Selecting the right city can play a vital role in your financial success once you arrive. Regina, Saskatchewan is one of the many cities in Canada that you can explore as a place to call home.

Choosing the right landing location is one of the most important decisions you’ll make. So researching cities in Canada is essential. Importantly, you need to understand the local job market and the housing market. Because both the job market and the housing market will have an impact on your financial success.

Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Regina.

About Regina, Saskatchewan

Regina is the capital of Saskatchewan and the second-largest city in the province after Saskatoon. It ranks 18th in terms of population in Canada. It is one of the three prairie provinces, along with Manitoba and Alberta.

Recent economic developments have boosted job opportunities attracting new immigrants to the city. With labour shortages, Regina is an attractive destination for job seekers.

How Many People Live in Regina, Saskatchewan?

Regina is a mid-sized city with a population of 226,106 as of the 2021 census. This is a 5.4% growth in population since 2016.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Regina

Regina’s Local Economy

Regina is among the Canadian cities with the strongest economies and the lowest unemployment rates. In terms of GDP, Regina ranks 7th in Canada. In recent years, there have been large investments in Saskatchewan’s natural resources (oil and gas, potash, and others), transportation, and manufacturing sectors.

The top industries in Regina are:

Steel and metal fabrication
Manufacturing
Information Technology
Energy and Environment
Finance
Insurance
Agribusiness and Agriculture.

Major Employers in Regina

The city is home to the largest steel company in Western Canada, EVRAZ Regina. Other large employers include:

Saskatchewan Government Insurance
Saskatchewan Provincial Government
Co-op Heavy Oil Upgraders
Kalium Chemicals
Bayer CropScience
Degelman Industries
Brandt Industries
ADP.

Career Pathways in Regina

The Ministry of Immigration and Career Training in Saskatchewan forecasts job growth in 16 major industries from 2019-2023. In total, they expect 98,000 job openings in the province, many of which will be in Regina. There is a need to replace retiring workers and to support economic growth in the region.

The main industries hiring in the region are wholesale and retail, health care, agriculture, and educational services. Other industries expecting future openings include sales, skilled trades, transport operators, and business finance and administration.

You can search for jobs on the City of Regina website and through local recruiters such as Summit Search Group, Randstad Canada, and David Alpin Group.

The Regina Housing Market

Once you secure a job, finding a place to live in Regina is paramount for new immigrants. When moving to a new city it’s common to find a short-term rental or rent a house or apartment before buying a home.

Is Housing Expensive in Regina, Saskatchewan?

Location is crucial in choosing a new home. Before deciding where you will live, you can research the neighbourhoods you are considering. For example, The Crescents, part of the Cathedral area, is one of the most prestigious and desirable neighbourhoods. However, its low-lying areas adjacent to Wascana Creek are prone to flooding, especially in spring when the snow melts. Any place in or around North Central and the area east of downtown known as Core is not recommended because of the high crime rates.

Finding a Place to Rent in Regina

There are many neighbourhoods to consider if you plan to rent in Regina. The neighbourhood and the size of your unit will affect how much you will pay for rent. Rent can range anywhere from $750 to $1,300 or more. The average rent for a two-bedroom apartment in Regina is $948.

Here are some of the best neighbourhoods in Regina for rentals:

Albert Park
Arcola East
Downtown
Lakeview
McNab
Normanview
Rosemount
Sherwood
Uplands

To discover some of the best and most popular neighbourhoods for newcomers looking to rent in Regina, click here.

Browse rentals in Regina and find current rental prices.

When renting a home or apartment, consider buying renter’s insurance to protect your family, belongings, and finances. While renters’ insurance is optional, many landlords may insist you have it.

Get more information about renting a home:

Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know

Buying a Home in Regina

Regina offers significantly more affordable housing prices compared to other large cities in Canada such as Toronto and Vancouver.

According to Royal LePage, the median cost to purchase a single-family detached home in Canada is $790,000 (Q3, 2021). The median price in Regina is significantly less – $380,800. Rates are up about 12.8% in Regina compared to the previous year.

The median price to purchase a condo in Regina is $196,500, making this an ideal option for newcomers looking to buy into the real estate market.

Find out more about buying your first home in Canada:

First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

Driving & Transportation in Regina

Driving in Regina, Saskatchewan

Regina is located on the Trans-Canada Highway, a busy stretch that spans the country. Commuting to work is common in Regina. Many residents commute into the city daily. Driving in the winter can be difficult. So it’s essential to develop winter driving skills. All drivers must have a valid Saskatchewan driver’s licence.

The minimum age to get a driver’s licence in the province is 16 (you can be 15 with High School Driver Education). You will start with a beginner before getting a full licence.

To get a commercial driver’s licence you will require a class 1, 2, 3, or 4 licence. The class type will depend on your occupation. For information on obtaining a Saskatchewan driver’s licence click here.

Regina Public Transit

Residents also have the option to take public transit. Regina Transit operates 23 bus routes in the city. Buses operate as early as 5:30 AM and run until 12:30 AM. Hours of operation will vary by route. For bus schedules click here.

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Community Support for Newcomers

Regina welcomes newcomers from around the world. And the city offers many programs and services to help you adapt to your new home. New immigrants, refugees, and temporary residents can contact the Regina Open Door Society. They can provide information and the support you need when you move into the community. Other organizations to consider are Regina Immigrant Women, and Catholic Family Service’s Newcomer Centre Career & Support Services Centre.

Language Support in Regina

If you want to improve your English-speaking skills, you can visit the Language Assessment and Referral Centre (LARC). They will assess your language skills and help you find language training for newcomers.

The Regina Public Library also offers free lessons in English as an additional language. Saskatchewan Polytechnic offers vast English language services for adult newcomers.

Regina Non-profit Organizations

Whether you are looking to volunteer in the community or support from the local community, Regina has many non-profit organizations to consider. Check out these volunteer opportunities from YWCA Regina.

Personal Finance & Banking

All local banks in Regina have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Regina’s Education System

There are four school systems which you can enrol your children including public, Catholic, private schools, and homeschooling.

Elementary and High School Education

There are two public school boards: the Regina Public School Board, which runs 45 elementary and nine high schools. The Regina Catholic School Board has 25 elementary schools and four high schools. Parents who choose to home-school their children must follow the School Board guidelines.

Private Schools

Some of Regina’s private schools are the Luther College High School, run by the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada, the Harvest City Christian Academy and the Regina Huda School, which offers Islamic education. For more information on private schools in Regina click here.

Post Secondary Institutions

There are two post-secondary institutions in the city. The University of Regina has ten faculties and 25 academic departments which offer programs in social work, journalism, media production and studies, public policy, business administration, petroleum engineering, fine arts, software systems, education, policy studies, health studies and others.

This campus is also home to Campion College, Luther College, and The First Nations University of Canada.

Regina is also home to the Wascana Campus of the Saskatchewan Institute of Applied Science and Technology.

Where To Get Medical Care in Regina, Saskatchewan

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.

Regina residents have Saskatchewan health insurance coverage for most medical services. But, they must present their Saskatchewan Health Services Cards every time they need medical attention. For information read Newcomer Steps to Apply for a Saskatchewan Health Card.

Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.

Hospitals are run by the Regina Qu’Appelle Health Region (RQHR). There are three healthcare facilities in Regina:

Regina General Hospital

Pasqua Hospital

Wascana Rehabilitation Centre

How to Find A Family Doctor In Regina

You need to find a family doctor who, if necessary, can prescribe drugs and refer you to specialists and hospitals. If you do not have a family doctor you can visit Regina’s walk-in medical clinics.

Saskatchewan Health Authority maintains an updated list of medical clinics currently accepting new patients.

Get more information about health care in Canada:

Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Regina?

Things to Do in Regina

Regina is a great place to call home. As a mid-sized city, it’s a nice place to raise a family. There are countless parks, recreation facilities, museums, arts and cultural centres and events that happen all year. There is truly something to do for everyone.

Public Spaces & Attractions

At the MacKenzie Art Gallery, you can view contemporary and historical art exhibits from Saskatchewan, other parts of Canada and around the globe.

The Regina Symphony Orchestra is Canada’s oldest continuously performing orchestra. It gives its concerts at Conexus Arts Centre, where other local and visiting musicians perform.

The Globe Theatre’s main stage is the only permanent professional theatre-in-the-round in Canada.

Restaurants & Nightlife

Downtown Regina is the place to go for a great meal. You can find restaurants that serve cuisine from around the globe. The city is host to diverse festivals throughout the year. Some of the most popular are JazzFest, The Prairie Mobile Taste of Spring, and The First Nations University of Canada’s Annual Spring Celebration Pow Wow.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

If you love nature, Regina offers many outdoor activities. Using the City’s online map you can locate parks, athletic fields, playgrounds, spray pads, picnic sites, and ball diamonds. Click here for a list of recreation facilities.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Regina is home to the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL). As the region’s only professional team, it has a loyal and passionate fanbase.

If you are into music, the city regularly attracts top musicians from around the world.

Culture & Diversity In Regina

Diversity

Regina continues to become more diverse each year. The Aboriginal population is now over 20,000. It is made up primarily of First Nations, followed by Metis and Inuit. About 5.5% of the city’s population is made up of recent immigrants. The most prominent minority groups are South Asian, Filipino, Chinese, Black, and Southeast Asian.

Places of Worship

You can find a list of churches and other places of worship here including the Hindu Temple in Regina and the Sikh Society Regina.

Most residents in Regina are Christian. According to the 2021 Census, religious groups include:

Catholic: 24.2%

Muslim: 4.6%

Hindu: 2.9%

Other – Christian: 11.2%

Other religions: 0.7%

Thirty-five percent of the population reported no religion.

The Weather in Regina

Is the weather really that cold in Regina? Regina has a humid continental climate. Winters are very cold, windy, and dry. In January temperatures are between －２1．６°C and －１０．７°C, but sometimes they drop below -40°C. Wind can make winter temperatures feel even colder. There are about 86.5 days a year with a wind chill of -20°C or less, 43.2 days that it feels like -30°C or colder and 16.3 days with a wind chill of -40°C or lower.

Summer temperatures are usually between 12°C and 26°C; however, they may rise to 40 °C. While it may be cold in the winter, Saskatchewan gets lots of sunshine! In fact, it averages the most sunshine in any Canadian province!

Here is a breakdown of the type of weather you can expect:

Hottest month: July
Coldest month: January
The month with the most precipitation: June
The month with the most wind: April
Annual precipitation: 232 mm.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Regina

Where is Regina Located?

Many immigrants want to know “where is Regina on the map?” It is a great question to ask before you choose to move. Regina, the capital city of Saskatchewan is located in central Canada. Regina is the second-largest city in the province. The next closest city is Saskatoon, which is about 235 kilometres away. Winnipeg, Manitoba is 535 kilometres.

How Many Immigrants Are in Saskatchewan?

The number of recent immigrants has increased greatly. For example, in 2005, there were just over 2,000 new immigrants in the province. In 2020, this number grew to over 13,000 with many immigrants settling in Regina.

Is Regina Good for Immigrants?

Absolutely! Regina, Saskatchewan is a diverse community. The job market is growing across many industries. The average housing prices are more affordable than in many other large cities in Canada. And the city offers support programs to help newcomers adapt when they arrive.

What are the Benefits of Living in Regina?

There are many benefits to living in Regina. The city has a strong economy, low taxes, and a more affordable cost of living. And, there is ample opportunity for personal and professional growth. But, if there is one thing people say is not appealing about the city, it’s the cold weather.

In Canada, you have an extensive list of options to watch television shows and movies. And, fortunately, there is no shortage of video streaming services you can subscribe to for a fraction of the cost of cable television. Millions of Canadians tune into steaming services as a main source of entertainment.

The traditional option has been to subscribe to cable television. Millions of Canadians have TV services through Rogers, Bell, or other local providers. As television services have evolved, they have become a good source for culture-based channels and programming. There have never been more cable television station options. But the one issue is cable television can get quite expensive. It can be an expense that is not in the budget for a newcomer to Canada.

Check out the list below to find a video streaming service that offers the type of programming you want at a price that fits your budget:

Where Can I Access Video Streaming Services in Canada?

You can gain access to any of the above streaming services as long as you have access to the internet. You can use your computer, phone, tablet, Smart TV, and other internet-enabled devices. Some cable services also provide access to some streaming services as part of cable packages, allowing you to have access to both in a bundled price. However, with the high cost of cable, streaming services in Canada can be an affordable option to consider.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

Moving to Canada with young children? Then you’ll want to read this overview of schooling in Canada to help your children adapt to school smoothly. Canada has one of the best school systems in the world to help your children grow and prosper. This is important for newcomers who often want to provide their children with more opportunities and access to education in Canada. Learn more about schooling in Canada including the systems, education levels, and process to register your children in school.

“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
Nelson Mandela

Schooling in Canada is Ranked in the Top 5

The Best Countries for Education global survey shows that Canada ranks #4. The survey measured the following three country attributes:

Is the public education system well-developed

Do people consider attending university

Does the country provide top-quality education.

Top Five Countries:

#1 United States

#2 United Kingdom

#3 Germany

#4 Canada

#5 France.

As the report identifies “Today’s young people will, in the coming years, be governing the world. Their thoughts and actions will be shaped by what they know and experience, making education, in many ways, one of the best predictors of a nation’s future success.”

An Overview of Schooling in Canada

Each province and territory in Canada develops curriculum and policy. And, because of this, both may be slightly different across the country. Still, schooling in Canada has many common elements such as the school systems, levels of education, and enrollment process.

In Canada, there are three school systems:

Public schools

2. Private schools

3. Homeschooling.

You can choose which school system your child will attend. To learn more about the provincial school systems follow the links in the Provincial and Territorial Ministries of Education section below.

1. Public Schools in Canada:

The government funds public schools in Canada, and most children attend public schools. So you don’t have to pay for your child to attend public school. However, you pay for school supplies and extracurricular activities such as field trips.

District school boards manage how public schools operate and are responsible for activities such as hiring teachers and opening new schools.

Over 95% of Canadians choose public school education for their children.
CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS – INTERNATIONAL

2. Private Schools in Canada:

If you choose to send your children to a private school you will have to pay tuition and other fees. The government usually does not fund private schools, so these schools can be costly to attend. However, private schools may provide a focus that public schools don’t provide and that you are willing to pay for. For example, private schools in Canada may focus on a specific area such as:

a specialized or challenging academic program

faith-based learning

cultural-based learning, or

elite sports academies.

3. Homeschooling in Canada:

Homeschooling is acceptable in every province in Canada. If you want to teach your children at home, you will have to meet certain legal requirements. Each province has requirements, so you have to research laws to ensure you meet the regulations.

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Schooling in Canada: Education Levels

Four levels within the school system follow this structure:

Pre-school (or nursery school)

Kindergarten

Elementary school (or primary school)

High school (or secondary school)

Pre-school:

Pre-school programs are like daycare programs for children aged two to four. You don’t have to send your children to preschool. However, preschool can help your child build language skills if they don’t speak English or French (Canada’s official languages). As well, preschool can help young children develop social and emotional skills to help them adjust to schooling in Canada. Most preschools in Canada are private, so you will have to pay a cost.

Each school has a catchment area, (an area that defines which school your child will attend). Usually, children attend a school closest to their home and within the school’s catchment area.

Kindergarten:

Most children attend kindergarten at age five. You can register your child at the school closest to your home. Children must attend kindergarten in most provinces. Kindergarten is free.

Elementary Schools in Canada: Grade One to Eight

Children attend elementary school (also known as primary school) in September the year they turn five. But, if you arrive after September you must enroll your child as soon as you arrive. For example, if you arrive in Canada in October, you must register your child in October. You can contact the School Board (see links below for provincial ministries of education) when you arrive.

Children attend elementary school from grades one to eight. Some school districts may have a middle school for grades six to eight. But, that depends on the structure of the school district.

Generally, school curriculums cover these subjects:

Reading

Writing

Math

Geography

History

Science

French (may be required in some schools)

Music

Physical education

High Schools in Canada: Grade Nine to Twelve

After children complete elementary school, they attend high school from grades nine to twelve. The high school system prepares students to attend either:

vocational school (typically two-year programs that focus on fields such as plumbing, welding, or esthetics. Vocational schools are also called trade schools)

Community College (typically two-year programs that combine academic and industry opportunities), or

University (typically four-year programs with a focus on academic or professional programs such as medicine, dentistry, law, and engineering).

The government does not fund post-secondary schooling in Canada. And, many parents save for years so that their children can attend post-secondary education. Investing in a Registered Education Savings Plan is a common way for parents to save for higher education in Canada. In high school, students can meet with Guidance Counsellors who can help your child:

make career choices

achieve better grades, and

handle personal or social issues.

How to Register Your Child for Schooling in Canada:

Settlement agencies can help you to register your children in school. And you can read more about free services in Canada to help newcomers settle.

You’ll need these documents to register your child in a school in Canada:

Your child’s birth certificate or passport to show proof of age

Proof of address: copy of a bank statement, phone or electric bill, or apartment lease with your name and address

Proof of guardianship: you need this if your child is under 18 years of age and does not live with a parent

Immunization record

Proof of student’s immigration status: with one of the following:
- Permanent Resident Card
- Confirmation of Permanent Residence (IMM5292) or Record of Landing (IMM 1000).

When to Register Your Child in School

You have to enroll your children in school as soon as you arrive in Canada. The school year starts in September and ends in June. But, if you arrive in Canada after the school year begins, your child can still attend school.

Canada guarantees an education to all children, including those with disabilities. Depending on the child’s needs, children with disabilities will either attend:

regular classrooms and receive additional help, or

special classes or schools.

Assessing Math and English Language Skills

Newcomer students may have to complete a math and English language skills assessment. The assessment will identify:

what level your child is at, and

what support your child may need to achieve success in school.

The results will help teachers understand what your child already knows. And if you have questions about your child’s placement level, you can talk to their teacher about their results. It’s helpful if you can provide your child’s previous report card or other school information for the assessment.

English as a Second Language (ESL) in Schools

Children who don’t have strong language skills that match the grade level can access programs to help them learn English. ESL classes are often regularly scheduled courses, or in place of English taught to those who already speak the language.

Provincial and Territory Ministries of Education

For more information, check out the Ministry of Education for the province where you plan to settle.

Alberta
Ministry of Education

British Columbia
Ministry of Education

Manitoba
Ministry of Education

New Brunswick
Department of Education and Early Childhood Development

Newfoundland and Labrador
Department of Education

Northwest Territories
Department of Education, Culture and Employment

Nova Scotia
Department of Education

Nunavut
Department of Education

Ontario
Ministry of Education

Prince Edward Island
Department of Education and Early Childhood Development

Quebec
Éducation, Loisir et Sport Québec

Saskatchewan
Ministry of Education

Yukon
Department of Education

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

When you first move to Canada, it is very likely that you will have a rental house or apartment before you buy a home. Renting a house has many benefits over owning one, especially for newcomers. Not only is renting a home cheaper but it also gives you the flexibility to move to another area. Renting your first home in Canada will also allow you to find the best locations in the city before buying a house.

Even if you don’t own the home, treat a rental like it’s your home to create a happy and pleasant oasis. These maintenance tips will help you keep your rental in top condition. And your landlord plays a key role. A great landlord will ensure that you get any repair or maintenance jobs done quickly. Understanding who is responsible for specific maintenance activities can help you to work together and avoid conflict.

Work with Your Landlord to Keep Your Rental House in Good Condition

While you are renting, it’s important to keep your home in a liveable condition. While you may not own the rental, you want to make it a pleasant environment. So it’s important to work together with your landlord to keep your rental house in a safe, clean, and liveable condition. Remember, the landlord cares about your rental home as much as you do. So it’s in the best interest of both you and the landlord to maintain it well. This will also serve to build a good relationship with your landlord! And a glowing reference from a landlord about how well you take care of their property can be helpful if you move to another rental house in the future.

Take an Active Role in Maintaining Your Rental House

Keeping your rental house or apartment in good shape requires the full involvement of both you and your landlord. Your landlord is responsible for keeping your rental home in good shape but they cannot do that without your help. For example, if you notice a leak in the ceiling or the washing machine stops working, it is a good idea to contact the landlord right away. Your landlord will come within a few days at an agreed time to fix the issue. Small repairs can become very expensive problems if not resolved quickly. So your landlord will appreciate you reporting issues early!

There is a good chance your landlord knows the rental home better than you do. They might have renovated it or even lived in it in the past. Because of this, it is a good idea to allow the landlord to come for regular home inspections. Your landlord might see a major fault that you missed such as poor drainage that could cause your walls to rot. These faults can easily be avoided ahead of time if spotted and there is a high chance your landlord will spot one of these faults during an inspection.

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What Maintenance is Your Landlord Responsible For?

It is also important to know the responsibilities of your landlord. Knowing this will make sure that the relationship between you and your landlord remains equal and cannot be exploited. Your landlord is responsible for maintaining your rental home and making sure it remains in a good, liveable condition. This includes making sure that the rental meets municipal standards and has no faults such as plumbing leaks or appliance breakdowns. Your landlord is responsible for completing maintenance jobs as soon as they arise.

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Another responsibility your landlord has is repairing or replacing any appliances that came with the rental home. However, you may have to pay for the cost of repairing any appliances if you or your guests caused the damage. Or if you rent a furnished home or apartment you are responsible for any damage to the contents. For example, if you break a table that came with the rental home, you will be responsible for fixing or replacing it. However, if the repairs are due to normal wear and tear, the landlord will cover them.

The landlord is also responsible for any heating, plumbing or electricity repairs in your rental home. Utilities, such as water, electricity, and internet may or may not be covered by your landlord. This is something that you will discuss with your landlord before you move into your rental home. These details will also be outlined in your rental house lease agreement.

Keep in mind that most municipalities have by-laws that set minimum standards that landlords must meet related to utilities. So be sure to visit your municipality’s website to learn more.

Your landlord may ask you to enter your rental home or apartment from time to time to inspect its condition or do repair jobs. And as long as they inform you ahead of time, you must legally allow your landlord to enter. However, they must tell you ahead of time, when and why they will be coming. If the timing doesn’t work for you, you can ask to arrange another time.

Deal with Emergencies in Your Rental House

If you experience an emergency, for example, water starts leaking through your ceiling or roof, or your furnace breaks down in the winter, contact your landlord immediately. Leave a message and note the date and time of your call if you’re unable to reach your landlord. However, if repairs must be performed immediately to protect your health and safety or to prevent property damage, you may be able to authorize the repair work yourself. In this case, be sure to keep all documentation related to the repair and ask the repair company to bill your landlord directly. Or, if you pay any bills, keep track of your expenses so that your landlord can reimburse you.

Why Should You Permit Entry to Your Landlord?

There are laws concerning tenant rights and giving tenants the freedom to enjoy their rental house without the landlord interfering. However, your landlord does have the right to enter your rental to inspect or do repairs. Each province has its own slightly different laws but the idea is the same. As long as your landlord gives you a 24-hour notice before coming, they can enter your rental.

And really, even if the law didn’t support it, there is no reason to deny entry to your landlord as long as they have a valid reason. Your landlord wouldn’t want to harm your home. After all, even if your landlord isn’t living in your rental home, they still legally own it.

Learn more about your rights as a new renter. For more helpful information about rental housing, be sure to check out Rentals for Newcomers.

When Will the Landlord Need Access to Your Rental House?

There are times when your landlord may need to access your rental house. Here are two common reasons and what it means for you, the renter.

1. Conduct Regular Inspections

A conscientious landlord will conduct home inspections once or twice a year. There could be major faults in your rental house that you do not identify. There is a good chance that your landlord will find one of these faults and arrange a time with you to come fix it.

2. Complete General Repairs and Maintenance

The most common reason your landlord will want to enter your rental home is for general repairs and maintenance. This could be anything from replacing an outdated appliance to fixing a clogged drain. As mentioned above, the landlord will complete most maintenance jobs. However, some maintenance responsibilities may fall to you as the tenant. To learn more about how maintenance responsibilities are shared in Ontario, click here. Keep in mind that each province has its own rules and regulations regarding laws on maintenance responsibilities. However, most provinces have many common tenant/ landlord laws.

Learn more about your rights as a new renter.

Keep Your House in Safe Condition with these Smart Tips

Get familiar with the security and safety features of your rental house or apartment building. Make sure the doors have good quality locks and that the windows fully close and lock.

Always be careful who you let into your home or building.

Clean your home often and well to avoid attracting pests. Never leave open food or garbage out, and get rid of or donate anything you don’t need.

Use bathroom and kitchen fans to control humidity, and buy a dehumidifier if necessary.

Report mold issues to your landlord immediately. Mold presents a serious health risk, especially if your or other family members suffer from asthma, allergies or other respiratory ailments. Mold appears fuzzy, powdery, and can be light green, brown or black.

Fire Prevention Tips

Avoid overcrowding outlets with too many appliances and make sure outlet strips are not covered.

Follow no smoking rules that your landlord may have.

Keep curtains and other flammable materials away from lights and candles.

Never leave food unattended on stoves or in microwaves.

Clean grease from pans, cooktops, fans, and nearby surfaces regularly.

Make sure there are functioning smoke detectors in the rental and test them monthly.

Invest in a carbon monoxide detector, as the gas is odorless and extremely dangerous.

Keeping your rental in top living condition will ensure that you are safe, secure, and comfortable. And working with your landlord to achieve this goal will provide benefits for both you and your landlord!

For more information, tools, and free webinars about rental housing in Canada, be sure to visit Rentals for Newcomers.

There are many things you need to think about when moving to Canada. One often overlooked are the types of clothing you’ll need for Canada and the different seasons. Many new immigrants often gloss over the fact that Canada has a unique climate, unlike any other country. It can snow in the spring or you can be wearing shorts in December. Canadian weather can be truly unpredictable. If you are not prepared, you could find yourself with a suitcase full of clothing that has you ill-prepared for the weather outside. And while Canada may be known for its cold winter, when you know the type of clothing to wear, winter can be a very enjoyable season, filled with fun outdoor activities.

Types of Clothing You Need for Four Seasons in Canada

Canada is truly a nation of four seasons. So you’ll need to dress for different seasons. The weather can vary greatly based on where you live in the country. It can also change significantly from one day to the next. You can experience humidity and temperature close to 40 degrees Celsius in the summer and temperatures as low as -40-degrees Celsius with the wind chill in the winter.

So, you really need to have the right types of clothing to keep yourself comfortable throughout the year in Canada. But we have you covered with the list below.

A List of Clothing to Keep Yourself Comfortable Year Round

Depending on your country of origin, you may have some of these clothing items already. All basic clothing items are standard no matter where you live. But pay particular attention to the winter clothing items. If you are without these, you’ll want to get them as soon as possible. Because no matter where you live in Canada, you are going to need good, comfortable, and warm clothing. If you’re spending time doing anything in the snow such as skiing, snowmobiling, skating or even just building a snowman, you’ll need something beyond your average city-appropriate outerwear.

All clothing on the list below is readily available for purchase in stores across the country. You can also find these items online or used at local thrift stores. Here is a list of clothing you will need for each season:

Types of Clothing for Spring in Canada (March to May)

This is the start of patio season. Spring is a signal that winter is over, and the warmer weather is on the horizon. It can be an unpredictable season. The cold could linger, and you could find it to be unseasonably cool. Or it could be exceptionally warm. It’s a good idea to have some summer and fall items handy to be prepared for the unpredictable nature of this season:

Rain boots

Raincoat

A light jacket

Umbrella

Running shoes and sandals

T shirts

Long sleeve shirts

Jeans, long pants, shorts

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Types of Clothing for Summer (June to August)

Canadian summers can be hot and humid. It can be just as warm as about anywhere else in the world. Expect a mix of sunshine and some rainy days. There will be lots of opportunities to enjoy parks, the lake and local beaches. It’s the time of the year when Canadians go on vacation, head to cottages, and enjoy the outdoors to the fullest. Here are some types of clothing items to have:

Bathing suit

Sunglasses

Baseball hat

Flip flops, sandals, and walking shoes

Shorts, dresses

T shirts and tank tops

Light hooded sweater

Sports attire

Types of Clothing for Fall (September to November)

Once fall comes around, you’ll notice the leaves starting to change colour on the trees and the weather starting to cool. It is pumpkin spice latte season. It’s time to break out your sweaters and celebrate Thanksgiving. Here is the clothing you will need for fall:

A light jacket

Sweaters and hoodies

Jeans, leggings, and long dresses

Long sleeve shirts and button up shirts

Light gloves

Scarf

Wool hat

Clothing You’ll Need for Winter (December to February)

We’re sure you’ve heard about Canadian winters. We are known for them. Fortunately, what most people don’t realize is that winter is only one season out for the year. But it is true, the frigid temperatures, snow and ice, and bone-chilling winds are very real. You’ll want to wear multiple layers, especially if you head outside to go tobogganing, skiing, or a good brisk walk. Here are some examples of the type of clothing you’ll need for a Canadian winter:

Winter coat (with hood)

Snow pants

Boots

Gloves, toque, scarf, earmuffs

Thermal pants

Long pants

Heavy sweaters

Hoodies and sweatpants

Thick socks

You can always get up-to-date information about the weather in Canada here.

4 Items for Your First Winter Season in Canada

What to Know About Living in Thunder Bay, Ontario

What to Know About Living in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

Settle in Canada with Confidence and Ease

https://www.prepareforcanada.com/after-you-arrive/manage-your-finances/cost-saving-ideas-for-newcomers

If you have most of these types of clothing for Canada, you’ll be comfortable year-round no matter what city you call home. As you can see from the above list, you will need a little bit of everything to ensure you are prepared for Canadian weather. It’s common for new immigrants to come to Canada without all the right types of clothing. But don’t worry, you will have no trouble getting the clothing you need once you arrive.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

For newcomers arriving in Edmonton getting to know the public transit system may seem overwhelming. But once you become familiar with the transit system, you’ll be able to get around the city quickly and cost-effectively. When arriving in any new city in Canada, it’s important to have a quick, reliable and cost-efficient way to get around. If you are moving to Edmonton, public transport is one of the best ways to get from one place to another. Edmonton has an extensive transport system that can quickly get you from one place to another within the city. And, it is much more affordable than owning and maintaining a new car.

Edmonton Transit Service (ETS) operates both buses and a Light Rail Transit (LRT) system. Edmonton’s LRT is not the most extensive, but it can cover long distances in a short period of time. Buses are more extensive but they aren’t as fast as LRT trains. The LRT train service combined with the bus system provides a quick and extensive system to meet all your transportation needs.

Public Transit versus Car Ownership

There are many benefits to using the ETS over owning a car. Not only is public transport cheaper than owning a car but it is also more environmentally friendly. Since a single public transport vehicle can carry more people than a car, using public transport will help you lower your carbon footprint. This means that you, as an individual, will be limiting the amount of harmful gasses that are released into the environment. As well, using public transport will also save you on car-related costs such as fuel and maintenance. For newcomers, this is helpful because managing your expenses is critical during your first few months in Canada while you search for a job.

Let’s take a look at both the bus system and the LRT system in Edmonton and how each mode of public transit will help you get around quickly and cost-effectively.

Edmonton Public Transit: Light Rail Transit System

Edmonton was the first Canadian city to build an LRT system with a population of less than 1 million. The LRT is also one of the fastest ways to get around Edmonton. With 18 stations spread out over two train lines, the LRT system provides the backbone for Edmonton’s transit system.

The first of the two LRT lines is the Capital Line. The Capital line connects northeast Edmonton to the south. It consists of 15 stations and 21 km of track, making it bigger than the other LRT line. The second LRT line is called the Metro Line, consisting of 14 stations. The Metro Line and the Capital line both share stations and tracks so the numbers don’t perfectly add up.

Expanding the LRT System in Edmonton

Edmonton has big plans for its LRT system. It plans to expand its LRT system to all sectors of the city by 2040. To achieve this goal, there are currently many projects in the planning and construction stage. To learn about the four major projects concerning Edmonton’s LRT, click here. Here is a brief explanation of each one below.

The first two projects Edmonton is working on both concern the new Valley Line. Once it is finished, the Valley line will connect Millwoods, in southeast Edmonton, to Lewis Farms, in west Edmonton. The Valley Line is divided into two sections, with downtown Edmonton being the divider. The Valley Line will add 27 km of track and 28 new stations to Edmonton’s public transport system once it is finished. The first section of the Valley Line, which connects Millwoods to downtown, is almost finished. The second section, which will connect downtown to Lewis Farms, is expected to open by 2026 or 2027.

The other two projects are both expansions of the existing two lines. Edmonton is currently working on expanding both the Capital Line and the Metro Line to better serve the transportation needs of Edmontonians. The Capital Line will extend towards the south and the Metro Line will expand northwest.

Once these projects are complete, Edmonton is going to have a modern and extensive LRT system that connects all parts of the city. But even then, Edmonton’s buses will not lose popularity. Let’s take a look at Edmonton’s bus system and when you should use it over the LRT system.

Edmonton Transit System: Getting Around by Bus

Buses are the main mode of public transit in Edmonton. No matter where you live in Edmonton, there will be a bus stop nearby. Most likely, you will have multiple bus stops within a five-minute walk. If you are unsure, you can always open Google Maps and search, “bus stop”, for a map of all the bus stops near you.

Edmonton’s public transport has one of the best bus networks in Canada. With 191 routes and 7456 bus stops, you can get anywhere in Edmonton by using the bus. Keep in mind that you might have to transfer to another bus if your destination is on the other side of the city. However, there is no need to worry as you won’t have to pay extra for a transfer and buses run often.

The bus network, combined with the LRT system makes Edmonton’s public transport an ideal way to get around the city. Public transport is also a very cost-effective option. Let’s take a look at the ETS fare system.

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The Cost of Public Transit in Edmonton

The fare system for Edmonton’s public transport is made to be simple and easy to understand for all riders. To access Edmonton’s full guide on its fare system click here. Below is an overview of fare pricing for public transit in Edmonton. Keep in mind that fare prices are the same for both buses and LRT.

	SINGLE FARE	BOOK OF 10 TICKETS	MONTHLY PASS
*Youth (12 – 24)**	$3.50	$19.75	$73.00
Adult (25 – 64)	$3.50	$27.75	$100.00
Senior (65+)	$3.50	$19.75	$35.00**

Edmonton Public Transit Fares

*Children under 12 ride free when they travel with a youth, adult or senior. If not, then children must also pay the regular fare of $3.50.

**Some seniors may also qualify for discounted or even free annual passes. To learn more about Senior ETS passes, click here.

As you can see, the regular fare for youth, adults and seniors is the same. However, if you buy a book of 10 tickets, you will get a discount for each ride. You may be wondering, where do I get a ticket book?

Where to Buy Ticket Books

Ticket books are available at many locations. You can buy them at:

Ticket Vending Machines

ETS Sales Outlet Locations

ETS Online Store

Ticket Vending Machines are located at all LRT stations. ETS sales outlets are any retailers that sell ETS fare products. 7-eleven and Safeway are examples of ETS sales outlets. The ETS online store is another great place to buy ETS fare products. ETS fare products not only include ticket books but also monthly passes for youth, seniors, and adults.

TIP: You can also get a monthly pass for Edmonton’s public transit system. A monthly pass is a great option to help you save money if you plan to use public transit regularly.

Using the Arc Card on Edmonton’s Public Transit System

ETS is currently working on a new way to pay for public transit fares. The Arc Card is an automated fare smart card that can be used to pay for your fare. As of August 2021, the Arc Card is in its first phase of the rollout. Once the third phase is complete sometime in 2022, everyone will be able to use the Arc Card to pay their fare.

The Arc system is based completely online, meaning if you lose your registered Arc Card, you can transfer your account balance to a new card.- Once the Arc Card has been fully released in Edmonton, you will be able to get one at any Arc Card vending machine in the city. Arc Card vending machines will be available at every LRT station throughout the city. As the Arc Card is getting released, ETS will also start making Arc Cards available at other locations as well.

Financial Benefits of Using the Arc Card

Using an Arc Card will allow riders to contribute to a monthly or daily cap. The monthly cap for an adult rider using the Arc Card is $100. This means that once you have $100 worth of fares using the Arc Card, you can ride the ETS for free for the remainder of the month. It is sort of like a monthly pass, except you only pay when you ride. This system is designed to reward frequent ETS riders and encourage them to use the Arc Card. Click here for Edmonton Transit fares and passes.

Keep in mind that Arc is a new project and many things are subject to change. ETS has not released an Arc Card for seniors or youth yet so all the numbers have not been set. By the time Arc is released in 2022, all ETS riders will be able to get an Arc Card. As of now, it is clear that Edmonton is introducing this new electronic fare system to make fare payment easier and help frequent riders save money on transportation.

Using Edmonton’s public transit system is a great way to get around the city. From expanding LRT routes to introducing the Arc Card, Edmonton is currently working on many ways to improve its transit system. In the future, you can expect to see an even more modern and well-connected public transport system throughout the city. This can provide the convenience and cost-savings that can help you when you arrive in Edmonton.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

Calgary is an eco-friendly city and its public transport system is no exception. One of the greenest and most convenient ways of getting around the city is Calgary’s public transport system. For newcomers, it’s helpful to get familiar with the public transport system so you can use it to get around and reduce your expenses. This guide provides an overview of how public transport works in Calgary and how you can use it.

Public Transport in Calgary

Calgary has a simple, yet thorough public transport system that is owned and operated by the city of Calgary and managed by Calgary Transit. Its public transport is made up of mostly buses and a Light Rail Transit (LRT) system called the CTrain. Together, this simple and convenient transport system will serve all of your transportation needs in Calgary. Calgary’s public transport system is managed by

Public Transport in Calgary: CTrain

Calgary’s CTrain is one of the fastest ways to get around the city, reaching up to speeds of 80 km/h. The CTrain is an LRT which is a modern type of rail transit that runs on electricity. There are two CTrain lines in Calgary called the Red Line and the Blue Line. Because of its speed and reliability, the CTrain is usually the better option over buses whenever you can use it.

The Red Line is the first and largest CTrain line in Calgary. It runs from the northwest quadrant of Calgary, through downtown and ends at the south side of Calgary. The Blue Line is the second of the two lines. It runs from the northeastern quadrant of the city, through downtown, and ends at the western side of Calgary.

Together, these two lines provide the backbone for Calgary’s public transport system. The CTrain is a fast and reliable way to get around the city, with trains running every 15-30 minutes. The CTrain operates from around 4:30 AM to 1:00 AM. Generally, trains run longer on the south side of Calgary, as the south side is usually busier. Click here to access the full map of CTrain routes and stations, as well as maps for every individual CTrain station.

Constructing a New Transit Line

There is currently a third CTrain line under construction, called the Green Line. Once it is finished, the Green Line will run from the north side of Calgary to the southeastern quadrant. The Green Line will have 29 stations that are spread out over 46 kilometres of track, making it the biggest of the three lines. The first stage of construction, which consists of only the first 15 stations is expected to be completed in 2027. To learn more about the Green Line LRT project, click here.

One of the downsides of the CTrain system in Calgary is that it is not very extensive. Even with the completion of the Green Line, the CTrain will still not serve all your transportation needs by itself. So to get to places where the CTrain doesn’t go, you will need to use the bus.

Public Transport in Calgary: Buses

Calgary’s bus system runs on a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system. Buses are a more extensive mode of public transport compared to the CTrain. And wherever the CTrain doesn’t go, buses will. With over 169 bus routes and 6000 bus stops, you can go almost anywhere in Calgary by using the bus. The operating times for buses depend on the specific bus and which route it runs on. Generally, most buses run every 20 minutes.

Buses are an ideal form of transportation if you need to travel to a place where the CTrain doesn’t go in Calgary. If you are travelling from one side of Calgary to another, a combination of both bus and CTrain routes is usually the fastest way to get to your destination.

Calgary Transit has a helpful tool that will tell you all the timings for each bus route. This tool will also give you directions on what bus to take if you put in your starting location and destination. If you are planning to use Calgary’s bus system in the future, make sure to check it out by clicking here.

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Fare System for Calgary’s Public Transport

Calgary has a simple and easy-to-understand fare system for its public transport. The fare prices make public transport a much cheaper alternative to owning a car. Let’s take a look at the fare system for Calgary’s public transport below:

Adult Fare (18+) – $3.50

Youth Fare (6-17) – $2.40

Children aged five or under can ride free on Calgary Transit.

These are the basic fare prices you must pay every time you ride on the CTrain and the bus. Once you have paid for your fare, your ticket will be valid for 90 minutes. This allows you to transfer buses and trains for free, as long as the transfer happens within 90 minutes of purchasing your ticket.

Make sure you have a full plan of what buses and trains you need to take to get to your destination. If you have to transfer from the CTrain to a bus or vice-versa, you will need to ask for a transfer from your bus driver or hold on to your CTrain ticket.

How To Pay Your Fare

The most common way to pay for your fare is by cash. Another convenient way to pay your fare is by using the My Fare app. My Fare is a mobile app that you can use to buy tickets for your upcoming ride. The process is fast and reliable and it saves you from carrying change to pay your fare. You can also buy monthly or day passes from the My Fare app. Here is a guide by Calgary Transit to help you get set up with the My Fare app.

You can also buy tickets and passes from Calgary Transit’s online store. The online store also sells ticket books. You can buy a book of 25 tickets or 10 tickets for both adults and youth. Click here to access Calgary Transit’s online store.

Calgary Transit also has day and monthly passes. A monthly pass is valid until the end of the calendar month and a day pass is valid until the end of service that day. Here are the prices for monthly and daily passes for Calgary’s public transport:

Adult (18+) Day Pass – $11

Youth (6-17) Day Pass – $8

Adult (18+) Monthly Pass – $109

Youth (6-17) Monthly Pass – $79

If you plan on using Calgary’s public transport daily, it’s a good idea to get a monthly pass. Paying for a ticket each time you ride can start to add up if you ride often and monthly passes are a good way to reduce costs. Daily passes are good for visitors or anyone who is planning on using Calgary’s public transport more than three times that day.

Getting Around Calgary by Bike

Calgary has some of the best urban parks and pathways in Canada. Along with good bike infrastructure, this makes Calgary a bike-friendly city. If you prefer to bike rather than use public transport, Calgary is a great place for cyclists.

Calgary has an amazing public transport system that thousands of Calgarians take advantage of each day. Not only is using Calgary’s public transport cost-effective, but it also helps the environment. The LRT combined with Calgary’s thorough bus system is a quick and reliable way to get around the city. Together, these two modes of transportation will help you find your way around Calgary while making Calgary a truly green city.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

Public transit is one of the most convenient and affordable ways to get around Metro Vancouver. Whether you have just moved to Metro Vancouver or you are visiting there, you will probably have to rely on public transit to get around. In this article, you will learn all you need to know about Vancouver’s transit system and how to use it to get around Metro Vancouver quickly and cost-effectively.

Using Vancouver’s Public Transit System

Vancouver’s public transit system is managed by TransLink, the company that looks over Metro Vancouver’s transportation network. Vancouver Metropolitan Area, or simply Metro Vancouver is a group of municipalities that include the city of Vancouver and its surrounding cities such as Burnaby, Surrey, and Richmond.

There are 4 transit systems in Metro Vancouver. You will only be needing to use the first three to get around Metro Vancouver. The fourth is a commuter railway that connects Metro Vancouver with nearby towns and cities:

SkyTrain

Buses

Seabus

West Coast Express

Let’s take a deeper look at each of these systems below.

SkyTrain

SkyTrain is Metro Vancouver’s rapid transit system. Launched in December of 1985, the SkyTrain system has helped Vancouverites and visitors get around the city quickly and efficiently. At an average speed of 35 km/h, the SkyTrain is a convenient way to meet your transportation needs in Metro Vancouver.

SkyTrain uses automated trains that run on both underground and elevated tracks throughout the city. Since it mostly runs on elevated tracks, the transit system was named SkyTrain.

Vancouver SkyTrain

Buses

Buses are the most common way of using public transit in Canadian cities. The SkyTrain system along with buses is enough to serve most of your transportation needs around the Metro Vancouver area. Buses run through neighbourhoods at frequent timings from 5:00 AM to 1:00 AM.

Buses connect different parts of the city to major destinations and SkyTrain stations. You can get almost anywhere in Metro Vancouver by using buses. However, the longer the distance, the more buses you will probably have to change, resulting in longer travel times. If you plan on using public transit often, you can open Google Maps and look at the best routes to get to your destination. Oftentimes, the best way to get to your destination could be by using both SkyTrain and the bus.

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SeaBus

Vancouver’s SeaBus is a ferry service that connects the city of Vancouver to North Vancouver by crossing the Burrard Inlet. The SeaBus system operates from 6 AM to 1 AM from Monday to Saturday and from 8 AM to 11 PM on Sundays and Holidays.

Vancouver SeaBus

Throughout the day, you can board a passenger vessel every 15 minutes. However, on Sundays and evenings of the rest of the week, a vessel will only come every 30 minutes. This is because, during the day, 2 passenger vessels are in service while during the evenings and Sundays, only 1 vessel is getting passengers across the Inlet.

West Coast Express

The West Coast Express is a commuter railway that connects the cities of Vancouver and Mission. It runs from Waterfront Station in Downtown Vancouver to Mission City Station in Mission. Between Vancouver and Mission, it stops at 6 stations. In total, the West Coast Express covers 8 stations, stretching over 69 kilometres. It takes approximately 1 hour 15 minutes to make the journey from Waterfront Station in Vancouver to Mission City Station through the West Coast Express.

Public Transit Fare in Metro Vancouver

Metro Vancouver is divided into 3 fare zones when it comes to its public transit system. If you are using either the SkyTrain or the SeaBus, the amount you pay is based on how many fare zones you cross. However, if you are on a bus, you will be charged for a one-zone ride no matter how many zones you cross.

If you are travelling on weekends/holidays or after 6:30 PM on weekdays, you will also be charged a one-zone fare. This applies even to SkyTrain and SeaBus fares. It is important to know how many zones you are going to cross on your trip and when so you know how much you will be needing to pay.

Public Transit Fare Zones

Fares zones divide metro Vancouver into 3 zones. If you are using SkyTrain or SeaBus, you need to keep these in mind because crossing one or more of these zones will require you to pay more for your ride. Keep in mind that the West Coast Express has completely different zones as it goes outside the Metro Vancouver region.

The fares listed below are for bus, SkyTrain, and SeaBus journey and are for each fare zone in Metro Vancouver:

1-Zone Fare – $3.05

2-Zone Fare – $4.35

3-Zone Fare – $5.90

Concession Fares

Children/ youth between 5 and 18 years of age and seniors over 65 years of age are eligible for concession fares. Concession fares are a discounted version of the regular fare for each zone. Like the regular fare, the numbers listed below only apply to buses, SkyTrain and SeaBus.

Here are the discounted concession fares for each fare zone:

1-Zone Concession Fare – $2.00

2-Zone Concession Fare – $3.00

3-Zone Concession Fare – $4.05

Here, you will find TransLink’s guide to fare zones and the full fare pricing table. You will also find all your options for paying fares on buses, SkyTrain and SeaBus.

West Coast Express

The fare system for the West Coast Express can get a little complicated. In this section, I will try to break it down. The West Coast Express line has 8 stations that are divided into 5 zones. Before I explain any further, let’s take a look at the 5 zones in the West Coast Express.

1 Zone: Waterfront Station (Downtown Vancouver) – Station 1

2 Zone: (No stations)

3 Zone:

Moody Center (Port Moody) – Station 2
Coquitlam Central (Coquitlam) – Station 3
Port Coquitlam (Port Coquitlam) – Station 4

4 Zone:

Pitt Meadows (Pitt Meadows) – Station 5
Maple Meadows (Maple Ridge) – Station 6
Port Hanley (Maple Ridge) – Station 7

5 Zone: Mission City Station (Mission) – Station 8

So what do these zones mean for you as a traveller? If you travel from Waterfront Station (Downtown Vancouver) to Mission City Station, you would have to pay a full 5-zone fare. This is because there are 5 zones between Waterfront and Mission City. However, if you were to travel from Mission City to Pitt Meadows, you would only have to pay a 2-zone fare. This is because you will have to travel through 2 zones to get to Pitt Meadows.

In general, you will have to pay somewhere between $6 – $13 for a regular one-way ticket. The price would drop to around $4 – $8 for a concession ticket. Remember, the more zones you cross, the more your ticket will cost.

Click here for TransLink’s guide to learn more about the West Coast Express and its fare system. This guide also has the full fare pricing table so if you are planning to use the West Coast Express, make sure to check that table before you purchase your ticket.

Increase Public Transit Ease with a Compass Card

Compass cards are the most convenient way to pay for fares in Metro Vancouver. Not only are they easy to use but they will also save you money. A Compass card is a fare card you can use to pay fares for buses, SkyTrain, SeaBus, and the West Coast Express.

There are two ways you can use your Compass card. The first is to add stored value to your card. Stored value is the amount of money you have added to your Compass card. You can use this money to pay for fares whenever you use the public transportation system.

The second way you can use your Compass card is by buying passes. There are 2 types of passes; day passes and monthly passes. As you may have guessed, day passes allow unlimited use of public transportation for a day while monthly passes allow unlimited travel for a month. Keep in mind that monthly passes expire at the end of the month, not after 30 days. Because of this, you cannot buy a monthly pass after the 15th of every month.

So why is a Compass card the best way to pay for fares. Compass cards will charge you less money than regular fares. You can compare how much it would cost to pay for adult fares by cash and by a Compass card.

Zone	Cash	Compass Card
1	$3.05	$2.45
2	$4.35	$3.55
3	$5.90	$4.60

Compare Cash & Compass Card Fares

If you plan on using the public transportation system a lot, you should consider getting a Compass card. Over time, paying by cash will really start to add up to your cost of living.

How to Use Your Compass Card

Whenever you enter a bus, you will need to tap your Compass card to the card reader inside the bus. This will automatically pay for your ride, as long as you have enough balance on your card. To use the compass card on SkyTrain, SeaBus, and the West Coast Express, you need to tap the card before you enter and exit so the card reader knows how many zones you travelled and charge you accordingly.

Where to Buy a Public Transit Compass Card

There are many places where you can buy and reload your Compass Card. The easiest way is to get one online. Visit this site to purchase a Compass card online. Once you have paid for the card, it will be mailed to your location in Canada.

Another way to buy and reload Compass cards is through Compass retailers and Compass Vending Machines (CVMs). Compass retailers are any stores that sell compass cards. You can find CVMs at every SkyTrain, SeaBus and West Coast Express station. For a map of all the CVMs and Compass retailers in Metro Vancouver, click here. You will have to pay a $6 refundable fee when you buy a Compass card.

You can also buy a Concession Compass card. Anyone eligible for concession fares is also eligible for a Concession card. Just like concession fares, Concession cards will charge you less money for each trip. Regular Compass cards are blue while Concession cards are orange. Note that you cannot buy a concession card at CVMs.

You can return the compass card and collect your $6 fee once you are done using the card. This is especially useful for visitors in Metro Vancouver as they will not have to worry about the $6 fee to purchase the card.

To learn more about Compass cards, visit TransLink’s guide to Compass Cards. If you want to learn how to use your Compass card, click here.

Vancouver’s public transit system is not that hard to understand. It might seem complicated online but once you start using it, everything will become clear and make more sense. Taking the time to understand how the public transit system works in Metro Vancouver will help you save time and money in the long run.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

If you’ve recently arrived in Canada you may need a car that meets your lifestyle, work, and family transportation needs. And buying a used car may be a better option than buying a brand new car, especially when you need to manage your expenses as you transition to life in Canada.

But before you buy a used car it’s helpful to think about your needs so that you can find a good car that fits your budget. Buying a used car comes with additional factors to consider. No one wants to buy what they think is a good car only to get stuck with a lemon. If you decide that it’s essential to own a car, here’s what you need to know and do before you buy a used car in Canada.

10 Things To Do When Buying a Used Car In Canada

1. Set a Budget

How much you want to pay for a vehicle will help you to narrow down the types of vehicles that are in your price range. Also, when you set a limit to how much you’re willing to spend on a car you won’t be tempted to overspend. Carefully managing your money when you first arrive in Canada is a key priority.

2. Determine How You’ll Pay for the Car: Cash, Loan, or Finance?

Determine how you plan to pay for your used vehicle. Do you want to pay cash? Do you need to take out a car loan? If you do, where are you going to get it – car dealer, bank, or another type of lender?

3. Decide the Type of Vehicle You Want

You can get almost any car brand, make, or model on the used market. Spend some time to narrow down the type of vehicle you want to purchase.

Ensure you are buying the right vehicle for your needs. A good used car can offer years of service at an affordable price to help transition into Canada at a time when finances may be tight. Think affordability. Also, it’s important to know that the type of vehicle you buy can affect your insurance costs.

A small car will suit a single person or couple. If you have a growing family think about a mid-size car with a bigger back seat and a larger trunk. Mini-vans are ideal if you have a couple of children or an extended family comprised of adults. Minivans offer multiple seats from seven to eight and a larger cargo area.

Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs) are a lifestyle choice for some who like the styling and four-wheel-drive that is suitable for driving in Canadian winters. If you have moved to a region of Canada with harsh, snowy winters or live in a rural area with hills and rough roads an SUV may be ideal. Bear in mind, small four-cylinder cars with a manual transmission are still the most fuel-efficient and affordable cars to buy and maintain.

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4. Read Reviews

Before you look for a car, ensure you are armed with as much information about the specific make and model of vehicle that interests you. Tools such as Canadian automotive websites and the Canadian Black Book, list the value for used vehicles of different types according to age and condition.

Look up vehicles you are interested in and check for manufacturer recalls in the past and common problems that need fixing. Your research will reveal which cars are good or bad and could save you hundreds if not thousands of dollars in the future. Reliability is important when buying a used vehicle. Stick to brands and models that have proven to last the test of time. There are websites you can use to see the top used cars such as Autos.ca, and CARFAX.

5. Research Insurance Costs

Insurance costs vary based on the car you drive. Be aware of how much it will cost to insure the used car before buying it.

6. Take a Test Drive

Always take a car out for a test drive before you buy it. You should feel comfortable behind the wheel. There is a big difference between how a car looks and how it feels when you are driving it. The test drive also gives you the opportunity to test out vehicle components to make sure everything is working as advertised.

On the test drive, try the vehicle out on different road surfaces and at various speeds to check steering, engine noise, vibrations, transmission problems, brakes, shock absorbers, and front-end alignment. Do a few emergency stops and listen closely for transmission, engine, and suspension noises that could indicate trouble ahead. If the vehicle pulls to one side and the steering does not center itself this could spell alignment issues or have been caused by a previous accident.

7. Get the Used Car Checked by a Licensed Mechanic

Always get any used car checked out by a trusted mechanic. You never know what is going on under the hood. A mechanic can tell you if the car is in good shape and if there are upcoming repairs that will need to be done.

If you feel positive about the vehicle, take it to a mechanic you trust or a diagnostic center for a thorough inspection before you buy it. A good mechanic will do a thorough check of the car to identify any problems and suggest what work that may be needed to keep the car safe and reliable.

8. Follow the Steps to Transfer Ownership for a Used Car in Canada

There is more to transferring ownership than just handing over the cash when you buy a used car in Canada. You need to follow several steps to transfer ownership. These will vary based on your provincial regulations.

9. Get the UVIP if Buying from a Private Seller

Always ask to see the seller’s Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP). This will give you an overview of the history of the car. Check the Vehicle Insurance Number (VIN), registration, and lien information to make sure the car is clean. It also serves as the bill of sale.

10. Negotiate the Price for Used Cars in Canada

Regardless of whether you are buying a new or used car, the price is always negotiable. Make an offer you believe is fair and see if the seller is willing to accept it. Buying a used car in Canada is a negotiation.

Consider the value of the vehicle from official trade journals such as the Canadian Black book taking into account: age, mileage, general condition, upgrades or extra features- minus any defects, or mechanical issues, you see and the mechanic’s report finds out.

Use any flaws in the vehicle to bargain and reach a price both you and the seller are comfortable with. Remember to be calm and rational and not be let emotion enter into the decision, no matter how much you like the car. You do not want to overpay for it.

Evaluate any counteroffer by the seller, and prepare to walk away if need be, unless you feel inherently the car is worth the money the seller is asking.

If you do not buy the vehicle, be philosophical about it. The used car business is larger than the new car business. And there are plenty of other good used vehicles out there for you. With good basic research and a cautious, knowledgeable approach you can find a decent vehicle to fit your needs at a price within your budget.

When you follow these tips, you’ll be confident that you’re spending money wisely on a used car that will meet your driving needs in Canada.

For information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

Parenting styles play an important role to help children develop emotional and social skills to succeed in Canada. While basic tenets such as love, support, and encouragement are common around the world, you might find being a parent in Canada different than in your country of origin. For example, in Canada, many parents encourage individuality in their children. Parents raise and support their children up to the age when they are legal adults (usually 18). After age 18, it’s common for children to move away to college and find part-time work.

This independence helps young adults to learn how to manage money and build strong personal and professional connections early on. In many community-based cultures, there is a tradition to live with all family members under one roof. This is unlike the culture in Canada where people in their 20s like to assert their independence.

Along the same lines, children are taught to respect themselves as individuals from a young age. So children learn that physical or mental abuse is not appropriate. While in some countries spanking might be acceptable, it’s not accepted in Canada. Rather, being a parent in Canada is based on mutual respect and treating your child with dignity. So it’s important to foster strong relationships by listening to their children’s thoughts and ideas. Parents influence rather than simply dictate to their children. This approach also translates for children later in life, when they are in school or in the workforce.

It’s important that parents foster self-esteem, confidence, and social skills in their children to help them succeed in Canada.

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Challenges for Newcomer Parents

While many immigrant parents face more challenges than they expected, they take comfort in knowing they are giving their children a great start in life. As all parents do, immigrant parents have many hopes and dreams for their children. And you want them to be happy, healthy, and successful.

You may find you have to adapt your cultural expectations and parenting style to fall within new norms. Adapting to a different style can help you to deal with issues you may face.

In this context, here are some of the issues you may face:

1. Finding the balance between your traditional culture and the Canadian way of life.

2. Helping your kids adapt to school in terms of their studies and day-to-day activities.

3. Helping your kids make friends and deal with discrimination or bullies.

4. Dealing with kids who want to wear clothes and do things you don’t approve of.

5. Ensuring your kids don’t get involved in violence or drugs.

4 Parenting Styles

After living in Canada, many immigrant parents admit that they have changed their methods, styles, and behaviours since coming to Canada. The style you use to raise your children can have different effects on them. Researchers have identified four main styles and their characteristics.

1. Permissive Style

In a permissive style, parents are often warm, accepting, and avoid confronting their children. Parents make few demands of their kids and allow them to regulate their own behaviour as much as possible.

Typically, permissive parents do not enforce rules on their children. Research suggests that children of permissive parents have difficulty regulating their emotions and controlling their impulses. Children of permissive parents are more likely to show signs of depression and anxiety and tend to struggle in school. And children may also make poor decisions when their parents provide few guidelines which can affect their decision-making skills.

Permissive Parent Characteristics:

are nurturing and loving

act more like a friend than a parent

enforce few rules or standards

provide little structure.

Parents with this style can develop a more authoritative habit by introducing and enforcing rules.

2. Uninvolved Style

Like permissive parents, uninvolved parents make few demands of their children. However, they show little warmth or responsiveness toward their kids. As you might expect, children of uninvolved parents tend to be the least well-adjusted. Researchers identify that children with uninvolved parents tend to display low social skills and academic performance.

Uninvolved Parent Characteristics:

provide little or no supervision and rarely set rules

are emotionally distant from their children

set few expectations

have little involvement with school events such as parent-teacher meetings.

This style can be quite damaging for children. With little support, love, and structure, children with dismissive parents are less emotionally healthy.

3. Authoritarian Style

Authoritarian parents have high demands on their children and they tend to be controlling. Strict parents provide highly structured and well-ordered environments for their children. They emphasize values such as respect for:

authority

work, and

order and tradition.

Authoritarian Parent Characteristics:

have very strict rules

punish rather than discipline their children

provide little feedback or negative feedback

are impatient with misbehaviour.

With this style parents expect their children to obey strict standards and rules. They believe that their children should accept their decisions without question or dissent. This may sound familiar to your own upbringing. Or, there may even be some form of corporal punishment such as spanking to make children comply. But, this is not acceptable in Canada. In fact, you could even find yourself in legal trouble, if you punish your children physically.

It’s not surprising that children of strict parents have been found to be more anxious and withdrawn than other children. They tend to have relatively low levels of self-esteem and high levels of depression. However, these children are less likely to engage in problematic or antisocial behaviour and tend to perform well in school.

If this is your style, you can consider how to adopt a more authoritative style.

4. Authoritative Style

Authoritative parents expect their children to respect authority and follow strict standards and rules of conduct. With this style, parents prefer to reason or negotiate with their children when resolving conflict. Authoritative parents encourage their children to be both assertive and self-controlled. And, it’s no surprise that children of authoritative parents appear to be the best adjusted and tend to have better social skills. They effectively regulate their emotions and impulses and are less likely to engage in problematic or antisocial behaviour. These children have relatively high levels of self-esteem and happy disposition.

Authoritative Parent Characteristics:

set limits and expectations on their children’s behaviour

provide fair and consistent discipline

allow children to express opinions

show warmth and nurture their children

encourage independence

listen to their children.

Whatever your style, it’s important to recognize how it can affect your child’s development and success in Canada. So, be strong, impart your values, but allow your children some flexibility to discover themselves, determine their futures and shape their own beliefs. With your love and support, you’ll raise healthy and resilient children who will succeed in Canada.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!

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About Regina, Saskatchewan

How Many People Live in Regina, Saskatchewan?

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Regina

Regina’s Local Economy

Major Employers in Regina

Career Pathways in Regina

The Regina Housing Market

Is Housing Expensive in Regina, Saskatchewan?

Finding a Place to Rent in Regina

Buying a Home in Regina

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Driving in Regina, Saskatchewan

Regina Public Transit

Community Support for Newcomers

Language Support in Regina

Regina Non-profit Organizations

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Regina’s Education System

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Where To Get Medical Care in Regina, Saskatchewan

How to Find A Family Doctor In Regina

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Regina?

Things to Do in Regina

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Diversity

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Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Regina

Where is Regina Located?

How Many Immigrants Are in Saskatchewan?

Is Regina Good for Immigrants?

What are the Benefits of Living in Regina?

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